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Instructions: Provided are the 12/31/15 and 12/31/16 balance sheets for Bulldog, Inc. as well as their 2016 income statement. On the basis of the information
Instructions: Provided are the 12/31/15 and 12/31/16 balance sheets for Bulldog, Inc. as well as their 2016 income statement. On the basis of the information provided per the financial statements and the notes given below, prepare the book to tax reconciliation for the 2016 tax year, schedule M1, and schedule M2. This question is related to taxation | |||||||||||||||
Notes & Hints | |||||||||||||||
1 | Marketable securities are available-for-sale securities that are subject to the mark-to-market rule under GAAP. No securities were purchased or sold this year. | ||||||||||||||
2 | The auditors determined that goodwill was impaired this year and wrote-down goodwill. | ||||||||||||||
The goodwill is not being amortized for GAAP, but it was purchased in a taxable business (asset) acquisition 4 years ago. | |||||||||||||||
The goodwill was orginally purchased for $60,000. The other intangible assets consist of patents & trademarks amortized over the same life for GAAP & tax. | |||||||||||||||
3 | New machinery & equipment of $100,000 was purchased this year. There were no sales of fixed assets this year. | ||||||||||||||
Tax depreciation on the fixed assets this year is $92,000 (this includes all Section 179, Bonus and MACRS depreciation deductions) | |||||||||||||||
4 | The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is increased by the estimate of bad debt expense and is decreased by write-offs. | ||||||||||||||
5 | $8,000 of the bonuses accrued were not paid by 3/15/17. The accrued bonuses as of 12/31/15 ($5,000) were paid on 5/1/16. | ||||||||||||||
6 | The company owns 25% of the stock of another U.S. company and received dividends this year from the company. | ||||||||||||||
7 | The company has a net operating loss carryover from 2015 of $12,000. The company elected to waive the carryback period. | ||||||||||||||
8 | Both the payroll liabilities account and sales tax payable account meet the recurring items exception rule. | ||||||||||||||
9 | All legal and accounting fees relate to items incurred in the normal course of business and meet the definition of Section 162 business expenses. | ||||||||||||||
10 | Bulldog, Inc. paid dividends totalling $37,260 during 2016. |
Bulldog, Inc. | ||||
Balance Sheet | ||||
12/31/16 | 12/31/15 | |||
Assets | ||||
Cash | $50,000 | $52,000 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 200,000 | 180,000 | ||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | (14,000) | (10,000) | ||
Net Accounts Receivable | 186,000 | 170,000 | ||
Total Current Assets | 236,000 | 222,000 | ||
Investments | 180,000 | 180,000 | ||
Marketable Securities | 24,000 | 20,000 | ||
Property, Plant, & Equipment | 790,000 | 690,000 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation | (220,000) | (170,000) | ||
Net Property, Plant, & Equipment | 570,000 | 520,000 | ||
Intangible Assets | 60,000 | 85,000 | ||
Accumulated Amortization | (12,000) | (10,000) | ||
Net Intangible Assets | 48,000 | 75,000 | ||
Total Long-Term Assets | $822,000 | $795,000 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | $1,058,000 | $1,017,000 | ||
Liabilities | ||||
Accounts Payable | $22,000 | $30,000 | ||
Accrued Salaries | 100,000 | 120,000 | ||
Accrued Bonuses | 15,000 | 5,000 | ||
Payroll Liabilities | 8,200 | 9,100 | ||
Sales Tax Payable | 6,100 | 5,300 | ||
Total Current Liabilities | 151,300 | 169,400 | ||
Warranty Payable | 53,000 | 62,000 | ||
Accrued Loss on Lawsuit | 61,000 | - | ||
Notes Payable | 508,000 | 516,500 | ||
Total Long-Term Liabilities | 622,000 | 578,500 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | $773,300 | $747,900 | ||
Equity | ||||
Common Stock | 1,000 | 1,000 | ||
Additional Paid-in Capital | 60,000 | 50,000 | ||
Retained Earnings | 223,700 | 218,100 | ||
TOTAL EQUITY | $284,700 | $269,100 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY | $1,058,000 | $1,017,000 | ||
Income Statement | ||||
Sales Revenue | 592,600 | |||
Dividend Income | 10,000 | |||
Unrealized Holding Gains/Losses | 4,000 | |||
Total Revenues | $606,600 | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | 215,750 | |||
Salary Expense | 120,000 | |||
Bonus Expense | 10,000 | |||
Charitable Contributions | 6,200 | |||
Bad Debt Expense | 6,000 | |||
Depreciation Expense | 50,000 | |||
Legal Expenses | 9,200 | |||
Accounting Fees | 8,100 | |||
Fines & Penalties | 820 | |||
Federal Income Tax Expense | 32,860 | |||
State Income Tax Expense | 7,250 | |||
Payroll Tax Expense | 6,100 | |||
Officer's Life Insurance Expense | 4,200 | |||
Meals & Entertainment Expense | 1,260 | |||
Loss on Lawsuit | 61,000 | |||
Loss on Impairment of Goodwill | 25,000 | |||
Total Expenses | 563,740 | |||
NET INCOME | $42,860 | |||
-After using the notes and hints on the Balance sheet and Income statement, fill out this chart.
Bulldog, Inc. | |||
Book to Tax Reconciliation | |||
December 31, 2016 | |||
Book income (loss) | Schedule M1, Line 1 | ||
Permanent differences | |||
Total permanent differences | - | ||
Temporary differences | |||
Total temporary differences | - | ||
Federal taxable income (Before NOL & DRD) | - | Schedule M1, Line 10 | |
Net Operating Loss- enter as negative number (if applicable) | |||
Dividends Received Deduction- enter as a negative number (if applicable) | |||
Federal taxable income (After NOL & DRD) | - | Form 1120, Line 30 | |
-After filling out the chart, put numbers into a Schedule L form with M-1 and M-2 sections filled out.
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