Instructors: $$i$$clem Turhan $-$ Erhan G$$k$$ay

Assistants: Gizem Alt$$nay $-$ G$$l$$ah Ata$$

Due Date: Dec. $24,2023,23$:$59$

Write a $C++$ program to find and if possible correct the errors written in an input file. The input file

as shown below consists of first and last names of people as well as their birthdates on each line:

Ali Yilmaz $3$ August $1999$

Ece Ozkan $15$ Sepsember $2000$

Hakan Boz $23$ Octoer $1998$

Selin Kurt $11$ December $3001$

Tolga Bal $22$ Aprik $2002$

Arda Tozan $12$ Janaary $1998$

Cem Kara $16$ Jaly $2001$

Irem Kar $39$ February $2000$

As you can see from the file, the day, month or year of the birthdate might be incorrectly entered. You

are expected to discard the input if the day and year are incorrect, and try to correct the month. To

correct the month, check the first $3$ characters, if it matches one of the $12$ months, correct it$.$ For

example, if "Sepsember" is entered, its first $3$ characters match "September", so correct it accordingly.

Output all the correcty entered or corrected inputs onto another file as shown below:

longrightarrow Output file

sample output of the catch routines will be as follows:

Incorrectly inputted month:Octoer

Incorrect input for day$/$year:$3001$

Incorrectly inputted month:Aprik is corrected to April

Incorrectly inputted month:Janas

Incorrectly inputted month: Jaly

Process exited after $0\mathrm{.}1323$ seconds with return value $$

Press any key to continue. $..$

Hints:

To check the first $3$ characters of a string, you can use the substr $()$ function in the string

header file.

st$.$ substr$(x,n)$ : returns $n$ characters from the string st starting from position $x.$

To make your job easier, you may think about putting the $12$ months into an array of strings.

IMPORTANT NOTES:

Cheating will NOT be tolerated. Special software will be used to verify if the submitted

homework is your original work or copied from someone$/$somewhere else. If any case of

cheating is detected, at any time, you will get ZERO from your homework.

You should upload your homework file to the Moodle system.

The name of your homework file should be "StudentID$\_$HwNumber.cpp$",$ for example:

$"11122233\_$hw$3.$cpp$"$

In your program, implement the following classes using composition: