INTRODUCTION The purpose of this project is for the students to apply managerial accounting knowledge to the real business. In Addition, the project is aiming to provide help to the family business in the community. This project will cover part of Module 1, Module 3, Module 4 and Module 5. REQUIREMENT 1. Form into a group of 5 to 6 students. Provide the names of each group member. 2. Each group need to find an actual business for one of the productive family in the community. The business must make and sell at least two different products. You need to contact the owner of the business family, ask questions and collect some data that you need for the project. Think about these questions: - Al-Nada Company is preparing its master budget for 2016. Relevant data pertaining to its sales, production, and direct materials budgets are as follows: Sales 1. Sales for the year are expected to total 1,500,000 units. Quarterly sales are 20%, 25%, 25%, and 30% respectively. The sales price is expected to be $60 per unit for the first three quarters and S65 per unit beginning in the fourth quarter. Sales in the first quarter of 2010 are expected to be 10% higher than the budgeted sales for the first quarter of 2011. 2. Production: Management desires to maintain ending finished goods inventories at 25% of next quarter's budgeted sales volume. 3. Direct materials: Each unit requires 4 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $6 per pound. Management desires to maintain raw materials inventories at 5% of the next quarter's production requirements. Assume the production requirements for the first quarter of 2010 are 950,000 pounds. 4. Direct labor hours are determined from the production budget. Al-Kamal Company, two hours of direct labor are required to produce each unit of finished goods. The anticipated hourly wage rate is $15. 5. Al-Kamal Company expects variable costs to fluctuate with production volume on the basis of the following rates per direct labor hour. indirect materials $1.50, indirect labor $2.00, utilities S0.50, and maintenance S0.40. Thus, for the 6,500 direct labor hours to produce 3,100 units, budgeted indirect materials are $6,200 (6,500 x $1.50), and budgeted indirect labor is 57,600 (6,500 x $2.00). Al-Kamal also recognizes that some maintenance is fixed. The amounts reported for fixed costs are assumed 6. Variable expense rates per unit of sales are sales commissions $2.50 and freight-out $1. Variable expenses per quarter are based on the unit sales from the sales budget. Al-Kamal expects sales in the first quarter to be 4,000 units. Fixed expenses are based on assumed data. 7. Al-Nada company has the following information Company sold 15,000 units of product. Sales price is $60 per unit. Interest expense is expected to be $100, and Income taxes are estimated to be $12,000. Cost Element Cost of One Right-ride Illustration Quantity 20-7 2 Pounds Unit Cost Total direct materials S 8.00 $ 4.00 2 Hours S 10.00 S 20.00 2 Hours S 8.00 S 16.00 Direct labor 20-9 Manufacturing Overhead 20-10 Total Unit Cost Cost of Goods Sold = 15000X 560=S660.00 $ 44.00 Requirements E. Prepare the Manufacturing Overhead budget by quarters for 2016 F. Prepare a selling and administrative expense budget by quarters for 2016 G. Prepare income statement budget Al-Nada Company E. Manufacturing Overhead budget for the Year Ending December 31,2016 Quarters 1 2 3 4 Variable costs Indirect material (1.50/hour) Year Indirect labor (2.00/hour) Utilities ($0.50/hour) Maintenance ($0.40/hour). Total variable costs Fixed cost Supervisory salaries Depreciation Taxes and Insurance Maintenance Total fixed cost Total manufacturing overhead Direct labor hours manufacturing overhead rate per direct hour = Al-Nada Company F. selling and administrative expense budget for the Year Ending December 31,2016 Quarters 2 1 3 4 Year Bandaged sales in units Variable expense sales commissions ($2.50 per unit) freight-out ($1per unit) Total variable expenses Fixed expenses Advertising Sales salaries Office salaries Depreciation Taxes and Insurance Total fixed expenses Total selling and administrative expense Al-Nada Company G. Prepare income statement budget for the Year Ending December 31.2016 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expense Income from operating Interest expense Income before taxes Taxes Net income INTRODUCTION The purpose of this project is for the students to apply managerial accounting knowledge to the real business. In Addition, the project is aiming to provide help to the family business in the community. This project will cover part of Module 1, Module 3, Module 4 and Module 5. REQUIREMENT 1. Form into a group of 5 to 6 students. Provide the names of each group member. 2. Each group need to find an actual business for one of the productive family in the community. The business must make and sell at least two different products. You need to contact the owner of the business family, ask questions and collect some data that you need for the project. Think about these questions: - Al-Nada Company is preparing its master budget for 2016. Relevant data pertaining to its sales, production, and direct materials budgets are as follows: Sales 1. Sales for the year are expected to total 1,500,000 units. Quarterly sales are 20%, 25%, 25%, and 30% respectively. The sales price is expected to be $60 per unit for the first three quarters and S65 per unit beginning in the fourth quarter. Sales in the first quarter of 2010 are expected to be 10% higher than the budgeted sales for the first quarter of 2011. 2. Production: Management desires to maintain ending finished goods inventories at 25% of next quarter's budgeted sales volume. 3. Direct materials: Each unit requires 4 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $6 per pound. Management desires to maintain raw materials inventories at 5% of the next quarter's production requirements. Assume the production requirements for the first quarter of 2010 are 950,000 pounds. 4. Direct labor hours are determined from the production budget. Al-Kamal Company, two hours of direct labor are required to produce each unit of finished goods. The anticipated hourly wage rate is $15. 5. Al-Kamal Company expects variable costs to fluctuate with production volume on the basis of the following rates per direct labor hour. indirect materials $1.50, indirect labor $2.00, utilities S0.50, and maintenance S0.40. Thus, for the 6,500 direct labor hours to produce 3,100 units, budgeted indirect materials are $6,200 (6,500 x $1.50), and budgeted indirect labor is 57,600 (6,500 x $2.00). Al-Kamal also recognizes that some maintenance is fixed. The amounts reported for fixed costs are assumed 6. Variable expense rates per unit of sales are sales commissions $2.50 and freight-out $1. Variable expenses per quarter are based on the unit sales from the sales budget. Al-Kamal expects sales in the first quarter to be 4,000 units. Fixed expenses are based on assumed data. 7. Al-Nada company has the following information Company sold 15,000 units of product. Sales price is $60 per unit. Interest expense is expected to be $100, and Income taxes are estimated to be $12,000. Cost Element Cost of One Right-ride Illustration Quantity 20-7 2 Pounds Unit Cost Total direct materials S 8.00 $ 4.00 2 Hours S 10.00 S 20.00 2 Hours S 8.00 S 16.00 Direct labor 20-9 Manufacturing Overhead 20-10 Total Unit Cost Cost of Goods Sold = 15000X 560=S660.00 $ 44.00 Requirements E. Prepare the Manufacturing Overhead budget by quarters for 2016 F. Prepare a selling and administrative expense budget by quarters for 2016 G. Prepare income statement budget Al-Nada Company E. Manufacturing Overhead budget for the Year Ending December 31,2016 Quarters 1 2 3 4 Variable costs Indirect material (1.50/hour) Year Indirect labor (2.00/hour) Utilities ($0.50/hour) Maintenance ($0.40/hour). Total variable costs Fixed cost Supervisory salaries Depreciation Taxes and Insurance Maintenance Total fixed cost Total manufacturing overhead Direct labor hours manufacturing overhead rate per direct hour = Al-Nada Company F. selling and administrative expense budget for the Year Ending December 31,2016 Quarters 2 1 3 4 Year Bandaged sales in units Variable expense sales commissions ($2.50 per unit) freight-out ($1per unit) Total variable expenses Fixed expenses Advertising Sales salaries Office salaries Depreciation Taxes and Insurance Total fixed expenses Total selling and administrative expense Al-Nada Company G. Prepare income statement budget for the Year Ending December 31.2016 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expense Income from operating Interest expense Income before taxes Taxes Net income