Is the obvious answer always the end result? The hare was expected to win the race between the tortoise and the hare. Goliath was expected to come out on top with David and Goliath. In the case of a fox vs. a chicken, the outcome is predictable and the chicken becomes the fox's dinner.

To complete the Discussion activity, please do the following:

• What factors should we consider when determining why the chicken "loses" to the fox?
• A chicken can fly and perch on higher places than the fox can likely get to. Does one animal have worse hearing than the other? Or are its other senses not as keen? Does one animal sleep more soundly or just more than the other?
• What necessary information would you need to determine why one of these animals (the fox) tends to always come out on top when in some other scenarios the obvious result does not turn out as expected? Fully explain your rationale.
• Identify a different real-world situation and interpret the results of the outcome. Were the results expected? Fully explain your rationale.