Question
Island Novelties, Inc., of Palau makes two products, Hawaiian Fantasy and Tahitian Joy. Present revenue, cost, and sales data for the two products follow: Hawaiian
Island Novelties, Inc., of Palau makes two products, Hawaiian Fantasy and Tahitian Joy. Present revenue, cost, and sales data for the two products follow: |
Hawaiian Fantasy | Tahitian Joy | |
Selling price per unit | $4.90 | $7.35 |
Variable expenses per unit | $2.94 | $1.47 |
Number of units sold annually | 260 | 104 |
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Fixed expenses total $580 per year. The Republic of Palau uses the U.S. dollar as its currency. |
Requirement 1: |
Assuming the sales mix given above, do the following: |
(a) | Prepare a contribution format income statement showing both dollar and percent columns for each product and for the company as a whole. (Round your dollar values to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in your response.) |
Hawaiian Fantasy | Tahitian Joy | Total | ||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |
Sales | $ | $ | $ | |||
Variable expenses |
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Contribution margin | $ |
| $ |
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Fixed expenses |
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$ | ||||||
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(b) | Compute the break-even point in dollars for the company as a whole and the margin of safety in both dollars and percent. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in your response.) |
Break-even point in dollars | $ | |
Margin of safety | $ | |
Margin of safety percentage | % | |
|
Requirement 2: |
The company has developed a new product to be called Samoan Delight. Assume that the company could sell 52 units at $9.80 each. The variable expenses would be $7.35 each. The company's fixed expenses would not change. |
(a) | Prepare another contribution format income statement, including sales of the Samoan Delight (sales of the other two products would not change). (Round your dollar values to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in your response.) |
Hawaiian Fantasy | Tahitian Joy | Samoan Delight | Total | |||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |
Sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Variable expenses |
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|
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Contribution margin | $ |
| $ |
| $ |
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| |
Fixed expenses |
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$ | ||||||||
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(b) | Compute the company's new break-even point in dollars and the new margin of safety in both dollars and percent. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in your response.) |
Break-even point in dollars | $ |
Margin of safety | $ |
Margin of safety percentage | % |
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