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It is useful to have a unique representation of binary trees that can be written compactly. For simplicity, we assume that each node of the

It is useful to have a unique representation of binary trees that can be written compactly. For simplicity, we assume that each node of the tree will contain one Character. We represent a tree by a pair of strings, which I call chars and children. The chars is a pre-order listing of the contents of the nodes. The children string tells about the children of the corresponding node from chars as follows:

2 The node has two children.
0 The node has no children.
L The node only has a left child.
R The node only has a right child.

For example:

chars = "+a*-bcd"; children = "2022000"; represents the tree in Weiss Figure 18.11 (a)

chars = "7215349"; children = "220LR00"; represents the tree in Weiss Figure 19.4 (a).

What are the values of chars and children for the tree below?

image text in transcribed

For a different tree we have:

 chars = "THEQUICKBROWN"; children = "2R220002R0RL0"; 

Show the order of the nodes in an in-order traversal of the tree.

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