i.You want to buy a new plant with a price of Rs. 400,000. The borrowing cost is 10% interest rate to be paid at the end of each year. In the event the loom is purchased, the maintenance fee is Rs.10,000 per year paid at the end of each year. The depreciation falls in the MACRS 5-year class, rates are 30%, 20%, 10%, and 09%. The tax is 40%.

Alternatively, the plant can be taken on lease for Rs. 85,000 upon delivery with 4 more annual rentals of Rs. 85,000 to be made at the end. This alternative includes maintenance requirement. After 04 years the asset's salvage value is expected to be Rs. 20, 000.

Required: What do you suggest should the plant be leased or purchased? Why? (04)

ii.Create a dummy Balance Sheet of your own with dummy values of Assets and Liabilities and show the accounting treatment of operating and financial leases with brief explanation of each. (02)