Question
Jaffa Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31 of the current year. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company
Jaffa Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31 of the current year. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply lower of cost or net realizable value to the ending inventory. The preliminary current year income statement follows:
Sales revenue | $300,000 | |
---|---|---|
Cost of goods sold | ||
Beginning inventory | $33,000 | |
Purchases | 184,000 | |
Goods available for sale | 217,000 | |
Ending inventory (FIFO cost) | 50,450 | |
Cost of goods sold | 166,550 | |
Gross profit | 133,450 | |
Operating expenses | 62,000 | |
Pretax income | 71,450 | |
Income tax expense (30%) | 21,435 | |
Net income | $50,015 |
Assume that you have been asked to restate the current year financial statements to incorporate lower of cost or NRV. You have developed the following data relating to the current year ending inventory:
Acquisition Cost | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Item | Quantity | Unit | Total | Net Realizable Value Per Unit |
A | 3,050 | $3.0 | $9,150 | $4.0 |
B | 1,500 | 5.5 | 8,250 | 3.5 |
C | 7,100 | 1.5 | 10,650 | 3.5 |
D | 3,200 | 7.0 | 22,400 | 4.0 |
$50,450 |
Required:
1. Prepare the income statement to reflect lower of cost or net realizable value valuation of the current year ending inventory. Apply lower of cost or NRV on an item-by-item basis.
2. Compare the lower of cost or net realizable value effect on each amount that was changed on the income statement in requirement (1).
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