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James Corp. applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. For the month of May, the company planned production of 10,000 units (80% of

James Corp. applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. For the month of May, the company planned production of 10,000 units (80% of its production capacity of 12,500 units) and prepared the following overhead budget:

Operating Levels
Overhead Budget 80%
Production in units 10,000
Standard direct labor hours 27,000
Budgeted overhead
Variable overhead costs
Indirect materials $ 16,200
Indirect labor 27,000
Power 5,400
Maintenance 5,400
Total variable costs 54,000
Fixed overhead costs
Rent of factory building 23,000
DepreciationMachinery 10,800
Supervisory salaries 14,800
Total fixed costs 48,600
Total overhead costs $ 102,600

During May, the company operated at 90% capacity (11,250 units) and incurred the following actual overhead costs:

Overhead costs (actual)
Indirect materials $ 16,200
Indirect labor 29,875
Power 6,075
Maintenance 6,710
Rent of factory building 23,000
DepreciationMachinery 10,800
Supervisory salaries 18,200
Total actual overhead costs $ 110,860

1. Compute the overhead controllable variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. 2. Compute the overhead volume variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. 3. Prepare an overhead variance report at the actual activity level of 11,250 units.

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Compute the overhead controllable variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance.)

Controllable variance
Total actual overhead $110,860
Flexible budget overhead
Variable
Fixed 48,600
Total 48,600
Overhead controllable variance

Unfavorable

Compute the overhead volume variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance. Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Volume Variance
Total budgeted fixed OH $48,600
Total fixed overhead applied
Volume variance Favorable

Prepare an overhead variance report at the actual activity level of 11,250 units. Classify as favorable or unfavorable. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance. Do not round intermediate calculations.)

JAMES CORP.
Overhead Variance Report
For Month Ended May 31
Expected production volume 80% of capacity
Production level achieved 90% of capacity
Volume variance Favorable
Controllable Variance Flexible Budget Actual Results Variances Fav./Unfav.
Variable overhead costs:
Indirect materials Favorable
Indirect labor Favorable
Power No variance
Maintenance Unfavorable
Total variable costs Favorable
Fixed overhead costs:
Rent of factory building No variance
DepreciationMachinery No variance
Supervisory salaries
Total fixed costs Unfavorable
Total overhead costs Unfavorable

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