Question
***JAVA****** we presented a program that checks a string to see if the letters in the string read the same forward and backward. These strings
***JAVA******
we presented a program that checks a string to see if the letters in the string read the same forward and backward. These strings are called palindromes. Another kind of palindrome is one in which we look at words rather than letters. A word-by-word palindrome is a string of words such hat the words read the same forward and backward. For example, the quote "You can cage a swallow, can't you, but you can't swallow a cage, can you?" is a word-by-word palindrome.
Write a method named isWordPalindrome in a class named PalindromeChecker with the following signature for the method.
public boolean isWordPalindrome(String input) { \* *\ }
Consider upper- and lower-case letters to be the same letters. Define a word as any string consisting of only letters or an apostrophe and bounded at each end with one of the following: a space, a punctuation mark, the beginning of the line, or the end of the line.
//========================= File: Palindrome.java ====================//
// File: Palindrome.java
// This program determines whether an input line is a palindrome. The program
// ignores everything except alphabetic letters, and it ignores the difference
// between upper- and lowercase letters.
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.Scanner; // From Appendix B
/******************************************************************************
* The Palindrome
Java application illustrates the use of a stack
* and a queue in the same program to determine whether a line is a
* palindrome. The program ignores everything except alphabetic letters, and it
* ignores the difference between upper- and lowercase letters.
*
*
Java Source Code for this class:
* http://www.cs.colorado.edu/~main/applications/Palindrome.java
*
*
* @author Michael Main
*
* @version Feb 10, 2016
******************************************************************************/
public class Palindrome
{
/**
* The main method prompts the user for a strings. Each string is read
* and checked to see whether it is a palindrome. The program ends when
* the user enters an empty line (just the return key).
* @param args
* not used in this implementation
**/
public static void main(String[ ] args)
{
Scanner stdin = new Scanner(System.in); // Keyboard input
String line; // One input line
do
{
System.out.print("Your expression (or return to end): ");
line = stdin.nextLine( );
if (is_palindrome(line))
System.out.println("That is a palindrome.");
else
System.out.println("That is not a palindrome.");
}
while (line.length( ) != 0);
}
/**
* Determine whether a string is a palindrom. Note: All non-letters are
* ignored, and the case of the letters is also ignored.
* @param input
* the string to check
* @return
* true if and only if the input string is a palindrome.
**/
public static boolean is_palindrome(String input)
{
Queue
Stack
Character letter; // One character from the input string
int mismatches = 0; // Number of spots that mismatched
int i; // Index for the input string
for (i = 0; i < input.length( ); i++)
{
letter = input.charAt(i);
if (Character.isLetter(letter))
{
q.add(letter);
s.push(letter);
}
}
while (!q.isEmpty( ))
{
if (q.remove( ) != s.pop( ))
mismatches++;
}
// If there were no mismatches, then the string was a palindrome.
return (mismatches == 0);
}
}
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