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Jim Kelly, a corporate raider, has acquired a textile company and is contemplating the future of one of its major plants, located in Downtown Silver

Jim Kelly, a corporate raider, has acquired a textile company and is contemplating the future of one of its major plants, located in Downtown Silver Spring, Maryland. Three alternatives decisions are being considered: (1) expand the plant and produce and produce lightweight, durable materials for possible sales to the military, a market with little foreign competition; (2) maintain the status quo at the plant, continuing production of textile goods that are subject to heavy foreign competition; or (3) sell the plant now. If one of the first two alternatives is chosen, the plant will still be sold at the end of a year. The amount of profit that could be earned by selling the plant in a year depends on foreign market conditions, including the status of a trade embargo bill in Congress. The following payoff table describes this decision.

State of Nature

Decision

Good Foreign

Competitive Conditions

Poor Foreign

Competitive Condition

Expand

$900,000

$600,000

Maintain status quo

1,400,000

-150,000

Sell now

420,000

420,000

  1. Determine the best decision by using the following criteria:
  1. Maximax
  2. Maximin
  3. Minimax regret
  4. Huwicz (α = 0.3)
  5. Equal likelihood
  1. Assume that it is now possible to estimate a probability of 0.70 that good foreign competitive conditions will exist and a probability of 0.30 that poor conditions will exist. Determine the best decision by using expected value and expected opportunity loss.
  2. Compute the expected value of perfect information
  3. Develop a decision tree, with expected values at the probability nodes.

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To determine the best decision using different decision criteria analyze each criterion one by one 1 Maximax Criterion The maximax criterion suggests selecting the decision with the maximum possible p... blur-text-image

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