Question
JJPAutoparts,Inc.,amanufacturerofautoparts, expe-riencedadeclineinearningsintherecentyearandhasconsulteditsaccountingfirmforananalysisofthefirm'sfinancialstatements.Additionally,thecompanyknowsthatitsmarketvaluehasfallenfromtheprioryear,sincethesharepricehasfallenfrom$5.50attheendof2009to$2.34attheendof2010.So,JJPalsowantananalysisofthefirm'schangeinvalue.Thecomparativebalancesheetandincomestatementfor2010follows BalanceSheet 2010 2009 Cash $453,680 $455,675 Accountsreceivable 38,756 34,885 Inventory 156,754 134,665 Totalcurrentassets 649,190 625,225 Long-livedassets 452,541 445,287 Totalassets $1,101,731 $1,070,512 Currentliabilities $219,884
JJPAutoparts,Inc.,amanufacturerofautoparts, expe-riencedadeclineinearningsintherecentyearandhasconsulteditsaccountingfirmforananalysisofthefirm'sfinancialstatements.Additionally,thecompanyknowsthatitsmarketvaluehasfallenfromtheprioryear,sincethesharepricehasfallenfrom$5.50attheendof2009to$2.34attheendof2010.So,JJPalsowantananalysisofthefirm'schangeinvalue.Thecomparativebalancesheetandincomestatementfor2010follows
BalanceSheet | 2010 | 2009 | |
Cash | $453,680 | $455,675 | |
Accountsreceivable | 38,756 | 34,885 | |
Inventory | 156,754 | 134,665 | |
Totalcurrentassets | 649,190 | 625,225 | |
Long-livedassets | 452,541 | 445,287 | |
Totalassets | $1,101,731 | $1,070,512 |
Currentliabilities | $219,884 | $265,448 | |
Long-termdebt | 350,000 | 350,000 | |
Shareholders'equity | 531,847 | 455,064 | |
Totaldebtandequity | $1,101,731 | $1,070,512 | |
IncomeStatement Sales | $1,588,364 | $1,455,634 | |
Costofsales | 1,289,665 | 1,109,886 | |
Grossmargin | 298,699 | 345,748 | |
Operatingexpenses | 174,855 | 133,874 | |
Operatingincome | 123,844 | 211,874 | |
Taxexpense | 47,061 | 80,512 | |
Net income | $76,783 | $131,362 |
Note: The amounts for operatingexpense above include depreciation
expense of $43,997 in 2009 and $42,746 in 2010.
AdditionalrelevantinformationaboutJJPisthatitusesacostofcapitalrateof5.7percent.Alsoit incurred capital expenditures of $100,000 in 2009 and $50,000 in 2010; there were no cash divi-dendsineitheryear.Thenumber ofoutstandingsharesis653,554,thesameinbothyears. Industrydata,theaveragevaluesforfirmsintheauto partsindustry,follow:
Salesmultiplier: | 2.20 |
Free cashflowmultiplier | 8.80 |
Earningsmultiplier | 21.00 |
Accountsreceivableturnover | 8.80 |
Inventoryturnover | 7.00 |
Currentratio | 2.00 |
Quickratio | 1.10 |
Cashflowfromoperationsratio | 1.40 |
Free cashflow ratio | 1.10 |
Grossmarginpercentage | 30.0% |
Returnonassets(netbookvalue) | 18.0% |
Returnonequity | 24.0% |
Earnings per share | $1.15 |
Required:
- Calculateandinterprettheliquidity,cashflow,andprofitabilityratiosforJJPfor2009and2010.Inyourcalculations, you may assume that the balance sheet values for 2009 are the same as for the prior year,2008.
2. Develop and interpret a business valuation for JJP for 2009 and 2010 using the methods you thinkappropriate
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