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JJPAutoparts,Inc.,amanufacturerofautoparts, expe-riencedadeclineinearningsintherecentyearandhasconsulteditsaccountingfirmforananalysisofthefirm'sfinancialstatements.Additionally,thecompanyknowsthatitsmarketvaluehasfallenfromtheprioryear,sincethesharepricehasfallenfrom$5.50attheendof2009to$2.34attheendof2010.So,JJPalsowantananalysisofthefirm'schangeinvalue.Thecomparativebalancesheetandincomestatementfor2010follows BalanceSheet 2010 2009 Cash $453,680 $455,675 Accountsreceivable 38,756 34,885 Inventory 156,754 134,665 Totalcurrentassets 649,190 625,225 Long-livedassets 452,541 445,287 Totalassets $1,101,731 $1,070,512 Currentliabilities $219,884

JJPAutoparts,Inc.,amanufacturerofautoparts, expe-riencedadeclineinearningsintherecentyearandhasconsulteditsaccountingfirmforananalysisofthefirm'sfinancialstatements.Additionally,thecompanyknowsthatitsmarketvaluehasfallenfromtheprioryear,sincethesharepricehasfallenfrom$5.50attheendof2009to$2.34attheendof2010.So,JJPalsowantananalysisofthefirm'schangeinvalue.Thecomparativebalancesheetandincomestatementfor2010follows

BalanceSheet

2010

2009

Cash

$453,680

$455,675

Accountsreceivable

38,756

34,885

Inventory

156,754

134,665

Totalcurrentassets

649,190

625,225

Long-livedassets

452,541

445,287

Totalassets

$1,101,731

$1,070,512

Currentliabilities

$219,884 $265,448

Long-termdebt

350,000 350,000

Shareholders'equity

531,847 455,064

Totaldebtandequity

$1,101,731

$1,070,512

IncomeStatement

Sales

$1,588,364

$1,455,634

Costofsales

1,289,665 1,109,886

Grossmargin

298,699

345,748

Operatingexpenses

174,855 133,874

Operatingincome

123,844

211,874

Taxexpense

47,061 80,512

Net income

$76,783

$131,362

Note: The amounts for operatingexpense above include depreciation

expense of $43,997 in 2009 and $42,746 in 2010.

AdditionalrelevantinformationaboutJJPisthatitusesacostofcapitalrateof5.7percent.Alsoit incurred capital expenditures of $100,000 in 2009 and $50,000 in 2010; there were no cash divi-dendsineitheryear.Thenumber ofoutstandingsharesis653,554,thesameinbothyears. Industrydata,theaveragevaluesforfirmsintheauto partsindustry,follow:

Salesmultiplier:

2.20

Free cashflowmultiplier 8.80
Earningsmultiplier 21.00
Accountsreceivableturnover 8.80
Inventoryturnover 7.00
Currentratio 2.00
Quickratio 1.10
Cashflowfromoperationsratio 1.40
Free cashflow ratio 1.10
Grossmarginpercentage 30.0%
Returnonassets(netbookvalue) 18.0%
Returnonequity 24.0%
Earnings per share $1.15

Required:

  1. Calculateandinterprettheliquidity,cashflow,andprofitabilityratiosforJJPfor2009and2010.Inyourcalculations, you may assume that the balance sheet values for 2009 are the same as for the prior year,2008.

2. Develop and interpret a business valuation for JJP for 2009 and 2010 using the methods you thinkappropriate

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