Question
John Brown owns a business and wants to expand. He can either borrow money or sell additional equity. Currently he is the sole owner of
John Brown owns a business and wants to expand. He can either borrow money or sell additional equity. Currently he is the sole owner of the business. Complete the information below for two different scenarios: In Scenario A, Johns company borrows $200,000 and in Scenario B, the company sells an additional $200,000 in common stock at $1 per share. Complete the columns below for Scenarios A & B. Which option would you advise John to take (more debt or sell equity) and why? Assume that revenues and expenses (other than those related to debt) do not change. (Money raised from either debt or equity will be reinvested in the business but you do not have to show the increase in assets or any potential increase in revenues).
Abbreviated Balance Sheet Information | |||
Currently | Scenario A | Scenario B | |
Liabilities | |||
Debt | $75,000 | ||
Stockholders Equity | |||
Common Stock (currently 200,000 shares/ $1 each) | $200,000 | ||
Retained Earnings | $ 50,000 | ||
Total Equity | $250,000 | ||
Abbreviated Income Statement | |||
Revenues | $125,000 | ||
Expenses (not including interest and taxes) | 60,000 | ||
Inc. before interest and taxes | 65,000 | ||
Interest expense (at 3% on debt amt. above) | 2,250 | ||
PreTax Income | 62,750 | ||
Taxes (rate of 25%) | 15,687.50 | ||
Net Income | $ 47,062.50 | ||
ROE | .188 | ||
Debt to Equity Ratio | .30 |
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