Question
Jones Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning it's most recent month of operation Jones Company Income Statement Sales (2,200
Jones Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning it's most recent month of operation
Jones Company | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
Sales (2,200 at $68 per unit) | $ 149600 | |||||
Cost of goods sold: | ||||||
Beginning Inventory | $ - | |||||
Add cost of goods manufactured | ||||||
(2,400 units at $57 per unit) | 136,800 | |||||
Goods available for sale | 136,800 | |||||
Less ending inventory | ||||||
(400 units at $48 per unit) | 19,200 | 117,600 | ||||
Gross margin | 32,000 | |||||
Variable selling and administrative expenses | 26,000 | |||||
Fixed Selling and administrative expenses | 24,250 | 50,250 | ||||
Operating income | $ (18,250) |
The companys selling and administrative expense consist of $24,250 per year in fixed expenses and $10 per unit sold in variable expenses. The companys $57 per unit product cost given above is computed as below:
Direct materials | $ 25 | |||||
Direct labour | 10 | |||||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 7 | |||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($36,000 / 2,400 unit) | 15 | |||||
Unit product cost | $ 57 |
i) What is the unit product cost for the year under variable costing?
ii) Redo the companys income statement in the contribution format using variable costing.
iii) Reconcile any difference between the operating income on your variable costing income statement and the operating income on the absorption costing income statement above.
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