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Joseph Berio is a loan officer with the First Bank of Tennessee. Red Brick, Inc., a major producer of masonry products, has applied for a

Joseph Berio is a loan officer with the First Bank of Tennessee. Red Brick, Inc., a major producer of masonry products, has applied for a short-term loan. Red Brick supplies building material throughout the southern states, with brick plants located in Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia, and Indiana. The firms income statement and balance sheet are given below. The third table presents both a ratio analysis of Red Bricks previous years financial statements and the industry averages of the ratios.

Red Brick Income Statement
(for the period ending December 12/31/20X1)
Sales $ 221,000,000
Cost of goods sold 155,000,000
Administrative expenses 31,000,000
Operating income $ 35,000,000
Interest expense 13,000,000
Taxes 400,000
Net income $ 21,600,000

Red Brick Balance Sheet as of 12/31/20X2
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Cash $ 700,000 Accounts payable $ 42,000,000
Accounts receivable 39,000,000 * Notes payable 9,000,000
Inventory 84,600,000 Long-term debt 43,000,000
Plant and equipment 129,000,000 Stockholders equity 159,300,000
$ 253,300,000 $ 253,300,000
*50% of sales are on credit.
Previous years inventory was $65,200,000.

Companys Ratios Industry
(Previous Year) Average
Current ratio 2.3:1 2.2:1
Quick ratio 0.7:1 0.8:1
Inventory turnover 4.6x 4.5x
Average collection period 79 days 54 days
Debt ratio (debt/total assets) 29% 41%
Times-interest-earned 2.7 3.6
Return on equity 17.4% 14.0%
Return on assets 10.3% 10.0%
Operating profit margin 12.2% 15.2%
Net profit margin 7.5% 8.7%

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