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Just need help with the ones that have the red Xs A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of
Just need help with the ones that have the red Xs
A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $2 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:
Industry Average Ratios | ||||||
Current ratio | 2 | Fixed assets turnover | 6 | |||
Debt-to-capital ratio | 17 | % | Total assets turnover | 3 | ||
Times interest earned | 6 | Profit margin | 2.75 | % | ||
EBITDA coverage | 7 | Return on total assets | 8.25 | % | ||
Inventory turnover | 7 | Return on common equity | 12.30 | % | ||
Days sales outstandinga | 31 | days | Return on invested capital | 12.20 | % | |
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year. |
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars) | ||||||
Cash and equivalents | $ | 105 | Accounts payable | $ | 66 | |
Accounts receivables | 88 | Other current liabilities | 39 | |||
Inventories | 204 | Notes payable | 44 | |||
Total current assets | $ | 397 | Total current liabilities | $ | 149 | |
Long-term debt | 33 | |||||
Total liabilities | $ | 182 | ||||
Gross fixed assets | 281 | Common stock | 149 | |||
Less depreciation | 128 | Retained earnings | 219 | |||
Net fixed assets | $ | 153 | Total stockholders' equity | $ | 368 | |
Total assets | $ | 550 | Total liabilities and equity | $ | 550 |
Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2021 (millions of dollars) | ||
Net sales | $ | 855.00 |
Cost of goods sold | 750.00 | |
Gross profit | $ | 105.00 |
Selling expenses | 57.50 | |
EBITDA | $ | 47.50 |
Depreciation expense | 10.00 | |
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | $ | 37.50 |
Interest expense | 4.50 | |
Earnings before taxes (EBT) | $ | 33.00 |
Taxes (25%) | 8.25 | |
Net income | $ | 24.75 |
a. Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. b. Construct a DuPont equation, and the industry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Profit margin c. Do the balance sheet accounts or the income statement figures seem to be primarily responsible for the low profits
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