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Kasvataan Cookie Company manufactures and sells various types of cookies to grocery chains as private label brands. The company reported the following balance sheet at
Kasvataan Cookie Company manufactures and sells various types of cookies to grocery chains as private label brands. The company reported the following balance sheet at the end of 2018: | |||||||||
Assets | Liabilities | ||||||||
Cash | $5,000 | Accounts payable | $3,000 | ||||||
Accounts Receivable | 2,000 | Other liabilities | 9,550 | ||||||
Inventories | 15,750 | Total current liabilities | 12,550 | ||||||
Prepaid Insurance | 600 | Equity | |||||||
Equipment | 11,000 | Common stock | 10,600 | ||||||
Less acc depreciation | 3,500 | 7,500 | Retained earnings | 7,700 | |||||
Total Assets | $30,850 | Total liabilities and equity | $30,850 | ||||||
The following items summarize the business activities of the company during 2019: | |||||||||
1. | Borrowed $10,000 on March 1, 2019, signing a 5 year, 6% note payable. | ||||||||
2. | Made $4,500 of cash sales to customers. | ||||||||
3. | Received a $150 invoice for an advertisement in the Cookie Times February 2020 issue. | ||||||||
4. | Made $5,500 of sales on account. | ||||||||
5. | Purchased on account flour for use in manufacturing the companys signature cookies, $6,500. | ||||||||
6. | Received $6,000 from customers on account. | ||||||||
7. | Paid $800 for Directors and Officers liabiltiy insurance coverage for 2020. | ||||||||
8. | Paid a cash dividend of $1,000 to shareholders. | ||||||||
9. | Purchased equipment for $5,500 cash. | ||||||||
10. | Paid trade vendors $2,500 of the balance due. | ||||||||
11. | Paid $3,000 on direct manufacturing-related overhead (e.g. utilities, wages, and other operating costs of Kasvataans manufacturing plant). An additional $1,750 was spent on corporate salaries and other corporate expenses. | ||||||||
12. | Paid $2,300 of other current liabilities. | ||||||||
Information for year-end adjusting entries is as follows: | |||||||||
a. | A physical count of inventory at December 31, 2019 indicated a remaining balance of $21,450. | ||||||||
b. | Depreciation on equipment, $600. | ||||||||
c. | Insurance coverage purchased in 20018 expired in 2019. | ||||||||
d. | Interest on the note is payable annually on March 1. | ||||||||
e. | Income tax expense, $400, payable in June 2020. | ||||||||
Required: | |||||||||
1. | Analyze and record the transactions to the general ledger and then post transactions to T-accounts. | ||||||||
2. | Prepare the 2019 Income Statement and Balance Sheet. | ||||||||
3 | Prepare the 2019 Statement of Cash Flows using both the direct and indirect method. |
General Journal | ||||
Jounral Entries | ||||
Transaction | Account | Amount | ||
Number | DR | CR | DR | CR |
1 | Cash | $ 10,000 | ||
1 | Note Payable | $ 10,000 | ||
2 | Cash | $ 4,500 | ||
2 | Sales Revenue | $ 4,500 | ||
4 | Accounts Receivable | $ 5,500 | ||
4 | Sales Revenue | $ 5,500 | ||
5 | Raw Materials | $ 6,500 | ||
5 | Accounts Payable | $ 6,500 | ||
6 | Cash | $ 6,000 | ||
6 | Accounts Receivable | $ 6,000 | ||
7 | Prepaid Insurance | $ 800 | ||
7 | Cash | $ 800 | ||
8 | Retained Earnings | $ 1,000 | ||
8 | Cash | $ 1,000 | ||
9 | Store Equipment | $ 5,500 | ||
9 | Cash | $ 5,500 | ||
10 | Accounts Payable | $ 2,500 | ||
10 | Cash | $ 2,500 | ||
11 | WIP Inventory | $ 3,000 | ||
11 | Cash | $ 3,000 | ||
11 | SG&A Expense | $ 1,750 | ||
11 | Cash | $ 1,750 | ||
12 | Other Liabilities | $ 2,300 | ||
12 | Cash | $ 2,300 | ||
a | COGS | $ 3,800 | ||
a | Finished Goods Inventory | $ 3,800 | ||
b | Depreciation Expense | $ 600 | ||
b | Accumulated Depreciation | $ 600 | ||
c | Insurance Expense/SG&A Expense | $ 600 | ||
c | Prepaid Insurance | $ 600 | ||
d | Interest Expense | $ 500 | ||
d | Other Liabilities | $ 500 | ||
e | Income Tax Expense | $ 400 | ||
e | Other Liabilities | $ 400 |
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