Question
Katima inclusive Limited manufacturers a single type of product and use a standard costing system to calculate the cost price. The standard cost per unit
Katima inclusive Limited manufacturers a single type of product and use a standard costing system to calculate the cost price. The standard cost per unit of the product is made up as follows:
25 kg material @ N$40 per kg
10 labour hours at N$10 per hour
Overheads: 15 machine hours @ N$3 per hour
- Fixed N$1
Variable N$3
Budgeted information:
15 000 machine hours
Fixed N$30 000
Variable N$60 000
Additional information:
Material purchased and issued: 26 000 kg @ N$40, 20 per kg
Labour: 9 950 hours @ N$10, 20 per hour
Finished products completed: 1 000 units
Actual machine hours: 16 500 hours
Actual manufacturing overheads:
Fixed N$31 000
Variable N$60 000
REQUIRED: Calculate the relevant variances in respect of the following:
3.1 Material price variance
3.2 Material quantity variance
3.3 Total material variance
3.4 Labour rate variance
3.5 Labour efficiency variance
3.6 Total labour variance
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