Question
Keep or Drop AudioMart is a retailer of radios, stereos, and televisions. The store carries two portable sound systems that have radios, tape players, and
Keep or Drop
AudioMart is a retailer of radios, stereos, and televisions. The store carries two portable sound systems that have radios, tape players, and speakers. System A, of slightly higher quality than System B, costs $18 more. With rare exceptions, the store also sells a headset when a system is sold. The headset can be used with either system. Variable-costing income statements for the three products follow:
System A | System B | Headset | |
Sales | $44,800 | $32,000 | $7,900 |
Less: Variable expenses | 20,200 | 25,700 | 3,400 |
Contribution margin | $24,600 | $6,300 | $4,500 |
Less: Fixed costs * | 10,100 | 17,900 | 2,700 |
Operating income (loss) | $14,500 | $(11,600) | $1,800 |
*This includes common fixed costs totaling $17,900, allocated to each product in proportion to its revenues.
The owner of the store is concerned about the profit performance of System B and is considering dropping it. If the product is dropped, sales of System A will increase by 32%, and sales of headsets will drop by 26%. Round all answers to the nearest whole number.
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Prepare segmented income statements for the three products. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers.
System A | System B | Headset | Total | |
Contribution marginOperating incomeSalesSegment marginSales | $Sales | $Sales | $Sales | $Sales |
Add: Variable expensesLess: Variable expensesLess: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses |
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSegment marginContribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin |
Add: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost |
Contribution marginDirect laborSalesSegment marginSegment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin |
Add: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed cost | Less: Common fixed cost | |||
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSalesOperating income | $Operating income |
2(a) Prepare segmented income statements for System A and the headsets assuming that System B is dropped. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers. (Note: Be sure to complete 2(b) below the statement.)
System A | Headset | Total | |
Contribution marginOperating incomeSalesSegment marginSales | $Sales | $Sales | $Sales |
Add: Variable expensesLess: Variable expensesLess: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses |
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSegment marginContribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin |
Add: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost |
Contribution marginDirect laborSalesSegment marginSegment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin |
Add: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed cost | Less: Common fixed cost | ||
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSalesOperating income | $Operating income |
Suppose that a third system, System C, with a similar quality to System B, could be acquired. Assume that with C the sales of A would remain unchanged; however, C would produce only 80% of the revenues of B, and sales of the headsets would drop by 10%. The contribution margin ratio of C is 50%, and its direct fixed costs would be identical to those of B.
3(a) Prepare segmented income statements for System A, System C and the headsets. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers. (Note: Be sure to complete 3(b) below the statement.)
System A | System C | Headset | Total | |
Contribution marginOperating incomeSalesSegment marginSales | $Sales | $Sales | $Sales | $Sales |
Add: Variable expensesLess: Variable expensesLess: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses | Less: Variable expenses |
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSegment marginContribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin | $Contribution margin |
Add: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed costLess: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost | Less: Direct fixed cost |
Contribution marginDirect laborSalesSegment marginSegment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin | $Segment margin |
Add: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed costLess: Common fixed cost | Less: Common fixed cost | |||
Contribution marginDirect laborOperating incomeSalesOperating income | $Operating income |
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