Question
Khorab ltd manufactures chocolate candy .The company's management accounts are drawn up on a monthly basis as per the financial managers ( FM) recommendation .Ms
Khorab ltd manufactures chocolate candy .The company's management accounts are drawn up on a monthly basis as per the financial managers ( FM) recommendation .Ms Nghitewa ,who is the company's FM provided you with the following information in respect of January 2019:
N$
Purchases (Direct & Indirect material) 460 000
Office Salaries 45 000
Freight on Sales 12000
Rent 30 000
Freight on purchases 8000
Property rates and taxes 55 000
Insurance 20 000
Depreciation 55 000
Balances on January 2019:
Raw Materials 35 000
Work in process 106 000
Finished Goods (7000 kg) 136 500
Balances on 31 January 2019
Raw materials 42 000
Work in process 90 000
Finished goods (2000 kg) 40 400
Additional Information
.The payroll of the factory workers for January 2019 is as follows
{ OVERTIME } {DEDUCTIONS }
N$ | Normal | Basic | Premium | Leave Payment | Gross wages | Pension | PAYE | Medical |
Manufacturing | 200 000 | 80 000 | 40 000 | 7000 | 327 000 | 16 000 | 25 000 | 8000 |
Supervisors | 40 000 | 10 000 | 5000 | - | 55 000 | 3000 | 4700 | 1500 |
Cleaners | 9000 | 2000 | 1000 | - | 12 000 | 1000 | 1500 | 500 |
Manufacturing staff are paid at N$40 per hour .Overtime is paid at 1.5 times normal rate .Khorab ltd contributes 150% for all employees to the pension fund and in equal part to the medical fund .Leave is provided for at N$ 12 000 per month.
.Manufacturing overhead is allocated on the basis of direct labour hours .Budgeted manufacturing overhead amounted to N$ 252 000 while budgeted direct labour hours amounted to 6000 for the month under review .
.The rental expense includes rent for both the factory and administration buildings.The factory rent expense is double the rental of the administrative buildings.
.All completed chocolate sweets are painted different colours .The paint is the only indirect material used in the manufacturing process .The factorys records show that 500 litres paint were used during the month.The cost of the paint is N$82 per litre.
.Property rates and taxes are only charged on the factory premises.
.The folioing breakdown of the insurance was obtained from the insurance schedule:
Factory 40%
Office Building 30%
Shop 30%
.Depreciation expense consists of the following :
Factory equipment N$ 34 000
Office equipment N$ 16 000
Shop Equipment N$ 5000
.The company produced 50 000 kg of chocolate candy in January 2019 (probably you meant January) .The current selling price of chocolate candy is N$46 per kilogram.
REQUIRED: 1.1 Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and sold for Khorab ltd for January 2019. Khorab ltd closes off all over-or under -Allocated manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold at the end of each month ( marks 15) |
1.2
Bunny ltd Manufactures a single product .Its statement statement of profit and loss for the two years are given below:
2019 | 2018 | |
Units Sold | 300000 units | 240 000 units |
Sales revenue | N$1 500 000 | N$ 1 200 000 |
Cost of goods sold | N$ 800 000 | N$ 740 000 |
gross margin | N$ 700 000 | N$ 460 00 |
less :operating expenses | N$ (450 000) | N$ (420 000) |
net income | N$ 250 000 | N$ 40000 |
The company's cost of goods sold and operating expenses are mixed costs
1.2 Using the high -low method, separate the cost of goods sold and operating expenses into their variable and fixed elements ,and accordingly determine the cost estimation formula for each other type of cost. (Marks 10 ) |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started