Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Kingbird Inc. was organized in late 2018 to manufacture and sell hosiery. At the end of its fourth year of operation, the company has been

Kingbird Inc. was organized in late 2018 to manufacture and sell hosiery. At the end of its fourth year of operation, the company has been fairly successful, as indicated by the following reported net incomes.

2018 $140,000a 2020 $205,000
2019 161,000b 2021 274,000

a Includes a $10,000 increase because of change in bad debt experience rate. b Includes a gain of $29,000. The company has decided to expand operations and has applied for a sizable bank loan. The bank officer has indicated that the records should be audited and presented in comparative statements to facilitate analysis by the bank. Kingbird Inc. therefore hired the auditing firm of Check & Doublecheck Co. and has provided the following additional information.

1. In early 2019, Kingbird Inc. changed its estimate from 2% of receivables to 1% on the amount of bad debt expense to be charged to operations. Bad debt expense for 2018, if a 1% rate had been used, would have been $10,000. The company therefore restated its net income for 2018.
2. In 2021, the auditor discovered that the company had changed its method of inventory pricing from LIFO to FIFO. The effect on the income statements for the previous years is as follows.

2018

2019

2020

2021

Net income unadjustedLIFO basis $140,000 $161,000 $205,000 $274,000
Net income unadjustedFIFO basis 156,000 166,000 216,000 257,000
$16,000 $5,000 $11,000 $(17,000)

3. In 2021, the auditor discovered that:

(a) The company incorrectly overstated the ending inventory (under both LIFO and FIFO) by $13,000 in 2020.
(b) A dispute developed in 2019 with the Internal Revenue Service over the deductibility of entertainment expenses. In 2018, the company was not permitted these deductions, but a tax settlement was reached in 2021 that allowed these expenses. As a result of the courts finding, tax expenses in 2021 were reduced by $64,000.

(b) Present net income as reported in comparative income statements for the years 2018 to 2021. (Ignore income tax considerations.) (Enter amounts that decrease net income using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parentheses e.g. (15,000).)

KINGBIRD INC. Comparative Income Statements For the Years 2018 through 2021

2018

2019

2020

2021

Net income (unadjusted) $ $ $ $
1. Bad debt expense adjustment
2. Inventory adjustment (FIFO)
3. Inventory overstatement
Net income (adjusted) $ $ $ $

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Auditing Humor And Other Oxymorons

Authors: Mr Mike Jacka

1st Edition

0991280903, 978-0991280902

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

How did you feel about taking piano lessons as a child? (general)

Answered: 1 week ago