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Kingsport Containers Company makes a single product that is subject to wide seasonal variations in demand. The company uses a job - order costing system
Kingsport Containers Company makes a single product that is subject to wide seasonal variations in demand. The company uses a joborder costing system and computes plantwide predetermined overhead rates on a quarterly basis using the number of units to be produced as the allocation base. Its estimated costs, by quarter, for the coming year are given below:
Quarter
First Second Third Fourth
Direct materials $ $ $ $
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Total manufacturing costs a $ $ $ $
Number of units to be produced b
Estimated unit product cost a: b $ $ $ $
Management finds the variation in quarterly unit product costs to be confusing. It has been suggested that the problem lies with manufacturing overhead because it is the largest element of total manufacturing cost. Accordingly, you have been asked to find a more appropriate way of assigning manufacturing overhead cost to units of product.
Required:
Assuming the company computes one predetermined overhead rate for the year rather than computing quarterly overhead rates, calculate the unit product cost for all units produced during the year.
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