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(KMG) produces a gasoline additive, Gas Gain. This product increases engine efficiency and improves gasoline mileage by creating a more complete burn in the combustion

(KMG) produces a gasoline additive, Gas Gain. This product increases engine efficiency and improves gasoline mileage by creating a more complete burn in the combustion process. Careful controls are required during the production process to insure that the proper mix of input chemicals is achieved and that evaporation is controlled. Loss of output and efficiency may result if the controls are not effective.

The standard cost of producing a 500-liter batch of Gas Gain is $467.30. The standard materials mix and related standard cost of each chemical used in a 500-liter batch are:

Chemical Std input quantity Std cost per liter Total cost
Echol 240 $ 0.600 $ 144.00
Protex 140 0.900 126.00
Benz 290 0.550 159.50
CT?40 54 0.700 37.80
724 $ 467.30

The quantities of chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the schedule below. A total of 180 batches of Gas Gain were manufactured during the current production period. The controller of KMG has determined its costs and chemical usage variations at the end of the production period.

Chemical Quantity purchased Total cost Quantity used
Echol 39,200 $ 24,080 41,710
Protex 24,200 22,980 23,980
Benz 56,200 29,410 53,120
CT?40 9,920 8,244 9,450
129,520 128,260

If KMG recognizes all variances at the earliest possible moment, what is the total material price variance?
$360.
$3,060.
$260.
$1,560.

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