KPMG, the audit, tax, and advisory firm, has enjoyed high employee morale for the last several years about 80% of its 29,000 professionals say it is a great place to work. But the firm wanted to understand what was driving this sentiment.

Analysis of its annual employee survey revealed one item as a particularly strong driver of employee engagement, retention, and pride: I feel like my job has special meaning and is not just a job. This finding prompted leadership to explore the value of purpose-driven work (e.g., research shows workers who believe theyre having a social impact are twice as satisfied with their jobs as those who dont hold such beliefs) and make it an integral part of how they talk to employees.

They wanted to get people talking about purpose to create a central narrative to connect employees with the firms history of purposeful work. To do so, they began collecting employee stories, highlighting the impactful work already being done, and teaching leaders how to talk about purpose with their people.

As outlined in a Harvard Business Review article, KPMG conducted hundreds of employee interviews asking questions like, How does KPMG operate when we are at our best? and What is unique about our firms culture? The firms leadership team then analyzed the qualitative data from these interviews through an extensive comment coding process. A few themes emerged, which resulted in a new purpose statement: Inspire Confidence. Empower Change. But KPMGs leaders knew they needed to do more than simply announce the new purpose statement; they wanted employees to experience it for themselves.

So in 2014, leadership unveiled the Higher Purpose initiative, an effort to strengthen peoples pride, engagement, and emotional connection to the firm by encouraging them to recognize and celebrate the meaning and positive impact of the work they do. The initiative started at the top, with corporate posters and a "We Shape History!" video, all of which addressed the question, What do you do at KPMG?

But soon the firm also invited employees everywhere to share their own stories of purpose-driven work. The results exceeded all expectations: The firm set out to collect at least 10,000 stories and ended up with more than 40,000 from their 29,000 employees. These stories were then featured in the campaign across a variety of channels, including print, digital, and live communications.

Having leaders talk about purposeful work had a significant impact on their employees sense of company pride and work satisfaction. KPMGs research revealed that employees whose leaders talked about purpose scored significantly higher on retention, brand, and purpose-related items than those whose leaders did not.

Among employees who reported that their leaders discussed purpose, 94% said KPMG is a great place to work and also said they were proud to work for KPMG. By comparison, among those whose leaders didnt discuss purpose, only 66% agreed KPMG is a great place to work and just 68% were proud to work there. Those whose leaders did not talk about purpose were also three times more likely to report they were thinking about looking for another job. Not surprisingly, turnover in these two groups was dramatically different: there was a 5.6% attrition rate for those individuals whose leaders talked about purpose, versus 9.1% among those who leaders did not. Whats more, employees whose leaders communicated about purpose were significantly more motivated to strive for continuous improvement and high performance than colleagues whose leaders failed to discuss this important topic. And these differences hold steady across generations.

KPMG: Motivating Employees Through a Deeper Sense of Purpose. Retrieved February 2, 2020.

After reading through the case study carefully (a few times) your team must to respond to the following questions:

1. 1. Using concepts from course materials, explain why KPMG employees believing in the purpose of their work increases (1) job satisfaction, (2) performance, and (3) retention.
      • There is a lot of material from the course related to this so there is not one definite answer. Look at theories of motivation, decision-making, emotions, and leadership. Select why you all think their strategy is so effective, but don't just give a blanket, generalized, opinion about what you all think is or is not true if it is not supported by our course material.
   2. Identify an other way KPMG could have motivated their employees and discuss how this might have worked or not worked better than using purpose-driven work.