Laesecke Company uses budgets to control costs. The May 2016 budget report for the companys packaging department is as follows: See attached.

(SO 1, 2, 3) State the total budgeted cost formula, and prepare flexible budget reports for two time periods P11-40A department is as follows Laesecke Company uses budgets to control costs. The May 2016 budget report for the company's packaging LAESECKE COMPANY Budget Report Packaging Department Month Ended May 31, 2016 Difference: Favourable (F)/ Unfavourable (U) Manufacturing Costs Variable costs Budget Actual Direct materials Direct labour Indirect materials Indirect labour Utilities Maintenance 37,500 45,000 15,000 12,500 10,000 5,000 125,000 $ 38,000 47,000 15,200 13,000 9,600 5,200 128,000 500 U 2,000 U 200 U 500 U 400 F 200 U 3,000 U Total variable costs Fixed costs Rent 10,000 7,000 5,000 22,000 $147,000 10,000 7,000 5,000 22,000 $150,000 upervision Depreciation Total fixed costs 0 Total costs $3,000 U The monthly budget amounts in the report were based on an expected production of 50,000 units per month or 600,000 units per year. The company president was unhappy with the department manager's performance. The department man ager could not understand the unfavourable results. In May, 55,000 units were produced. Instructions (a) State the total budgeted cost formula. (b) Prepare a budget report for May, using flexible budget data. Why does this report provide a better basis for evaluating (b) Budget $159,500 performance than the report based on static budget data? (c) Budget $122,000; (c) In June, 40,000 units were produced. Prepare the budget report using flexible budget data, assuming (1) each variable Actual $124,400 cost was 20% less in June than its actual cost in May, and (2) fixed costs were the same in the month of June as in May