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Lehighton Chalk Company manufactures sidewalk chalk, which it sells online by the box at $27 per unit. Lehighton uses an actual costing system, which means

Lehighton Chalk Company manufactures sidewalk chalk, which it sells online by the box at $27 per unit. Lehighton uses an actual costing system, which means that the actual costs of direct material, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead are entered into work-in-process inventory. The actual application rate for manufacturing overhead is computed each year; actual manufacturing overhead is divided by actual production (in units) to compute the application rate. Information for Lehightons first two years of operation is as follows:

Year 1 Year 2

Sales (in units) 3,000 3,000

Production (in units) 3,400 2,600

Production costs:

Variable manufacturing costs. $18,360 $14,040

Fixed manufacturing overhead 22,440 22,440

Selling and administrative costs:

Variable 12,000 12,000

Fixed 11,000 11,000

Selected information from Lehightons year-end balance sheets for its first two years of operation is as follows:

LEHIGHTON CHALK COMPANY

Selected Balance Sheet Information

Based on absorption costing End of Year 1 End of Year 2

Finished-goods inventory $4,800 $0

Retained earnings 16,500 30,520

Based on variable costing End of Year 1 End of Year 2

Finished-goods inventory $2,160 $0

Retained earnings 13,860 30,520

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Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Required 6 What was Lehighton's total operating income across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing? Total Operating Income Absorption costing Variable costing Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Required 6 What was the total sales revenue across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing? Total Sales Revenue Absorption costing Variable costing Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Required 6 What was the total of all costs expensed on the operating income statements across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing? Costs Expensed Absorption costing Variable costing Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Required 6 Subtract the total costs expensed across both years [requirement (4)] from the total sales revenue across both years [requirement (3)]: (a) under absorption costing and (b) under variable costing. Amount Absorption costing Variable costing Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Required 6 Considering the results obtained in requirements 1-5 above, select which of the following statements (is) are true by selecting an "X". Sales revenue is different depending on the costing method used. Timing is the key in distinguishing between absorption and variable costing. Since Lehighton's combined operating income, across the two-year period, is the same under both absorption and variable costing, then the operating income must be the same within each year under both methods. The difference between absorption and varible costing is caused by the timing with which expenses are recognized

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