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Leonie, Inc. had the following summary financial data for the current year and the next year: Reformulated Balance Sheet Assets 2019 $ 2020 $ Liabilities

Leonie, Inc. had the following summary financial data for the current year and the next year:

Reformulated Balance Sheet

Assets

2019 $

2020 $

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

2019 $

2020 $

Operating Assets (OA)

15,000

18,500

Operating Liabilities (OL)

5,000

6,500

Financial Assets (FA)

1,000

1,000

Financial Obligation (FO)

6,000

5,000

Common Stockholders’ Equity (CSE)

5,000

8,000

Total Assets

16,000

19,500

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

16,000

19,500

Reformulated Income Statement

Items

2019 $

2020 $

Operating Revenue

20,000.00

22,900.00

Less Operating Costs

12,500.00

13,100.00

Operating Profit (EBIT)

7,500.00

9,800.00

Add Financial Income (FI)

30.00

30.00

Less Financial Expense (FE)

900.00

750.00

Net Financial Expense (NFE)

870.00

720.00

Earnings Before Tax (EBT)

6,630.00

9,080.00

Less Tax @ 23%

1,524.9

2,088.4

Net Income

5,105.1

6,991.6

Short-term borrowing rate = 10%; Interest rate on financial obligations = 15%
Calculate the following sub sections:
i) ROCE, RNOA, FLEV, NBC , ROOA, OLLEV, OLSPREAD
ii) Prove that ROCE = RNOA + FLEV (RNOA – NBC);
iii) Prove that RNOA = ROOA + OLLEV*OLSPREAD




 
 

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