Question
Linda Clark received $236,000 from her mothers estate. She placed the funds into the hands of a broker, who purchased the following securities on Lindas
Linda Clark received $236,000 from her mothers estate. She placed the funds into the hands of a broker, who purchased the following securities on Lindas behalf:
a. Common stock was purchased at a cost of $100,000. The stock paid no dividends, but it was sold for $171,000 at the end of three years.
b. Preferred stock was purchased at its par value of $55,000. The stock paid a 7% dividend (based on par value) each year for three years. At the end of three years, the stock was sold for $40,000.
c. Bonds were purchased at a cost of $81,000. The bonds paid annual interest of $4,500. After three years, the bonds were sold for $89,000.
The securities were all sold at the end of three years so that Linda would have funds available to open a new business venture. The broker stated that the investments had earned more than a 12% return, and he gave Linda the following computations to support his statement:
Common stock: | |||
Gain on sale ($171,000 $100,000) | $ | 71,000 | |
Preferred stock: | |||
Dividends paid (7% $55,000 3 years) | 11,550 | ||
Loss on sale ($40,000 $55,000) | (15,000 | ) | |
Bonds: | |||
Interest paid ($4,500 3 years) | 13,500 | ||
Gain on sale ($89,000 $81,000) | 8,000 | ||
Net gain on all investments | $ | 89,050 | |
$89,050 3 years | = 12.60 % |
$236,000 |
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1-a. Using a 12% discount rate, compute the net present value of each of the three investments.
1-b. On which investment(s) did Linda earn a 12% rate of return?
2. Considering all three investments together, did Linda earn a 12% rate of return?
3. Linda wants to use the $300,000 proceeds ($171,000 + $40,000 + $89,000 = $300,000) from sale of the securities to open a retail store under a 12-year franchise contract. What minimum annual net cash inflow must the store generate for Linda to earn a 11% return over the 12-year period?
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