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Linda Construction LLC is a general contracting company. The company performs contracted work mainly in the area of engineering and heavy construction. The company executes

Linda Construction LLC is a general contracting company. The company performs contracted work mainly in the area of engineering and heavy construction. The company executes multiple projects simultaneously at any given time and each project is managed by a project manager (YOU in this case as a project manager working there).

Most contracts are awarded to your company on the fixed cost basis contract and on "design bid-build" basis procurement method. This means that projects executed by your company can only be profitable by completing projects on time and within budget with a heavy penalty on late completion. However, in construction projects, cost and/or schedule overruns could occur due to a variety of internal and/or external factors. These costs or schedule overruns can quickly wipe out profit margins and may result in a loss. Project losses generally are the result of problems of a few activities in a project which may impact other activities and hence, the entire project may be impacted negatively. It is not possible to avoid all schedule or cost overruns (like schedule overruns due to severe weather conditions), however, proper project monitoring can reduce the impact of these overruns.

Recently your company has been awarded a contract by a mining company for building a community centre on a fixed cost "design-bid-build" project.

Project Case Data:

The following Data are presenting the project case

Table 1: is the project work packages and tasks (outline WBS)

Table 2: is the schedule plan baseline

Table 3: is the cost plan baseline

Table 1: Project Main Task and sub-tasks

ID

Task name

Duration

(weeks (w)

/ days

(d*))

Predecessor Tasks Assume F-S relationship between the tasks.

A. Site Development

1.

Site Survey

1w

Project Start

2.

Site Cleaning

2w

1

3.

Waste Removal

5d

2

4.

Milestone 1

0

3

B. Foundations

5.

Level Ground

10d

4

6.

Dig Trenches

10d

5

7.

Sewage Connections

10d

6

8.

Electrical (to mains)

10d

6

9.

Gas (to mains)

5d

6

ID

Task name

Duration

(weeks (w)

/ days

(d*))

Predecessor Tasks Assume F-S relationship between the tasks.

10.

Pour Concrete

10d

7,8,9

11.

Brick Foundations

5d

10

12.

Milestone 2

0

11

C. Walls + Roof

13.

Brick Walls

10d

12

14.

Wooden Rafters

10d

13

15.

Windows Preparation

15d

13

16.

Lay Roof Tiles

15d

15

17.

Milestone 3

0

16

D. Interiors

18.

Electrical Wiring

15d

17

19.

Pipes and Plumbing

15d

17

20.

Doors

15d

17

21.

Windows Installing

10d

17

22.

Floorboards

5d

21

23.

Milestone 4

0

20, 22

E. Bathroom and

Kitchen

24.

Walls

10d

23

25.

Bathroom Fittings

10d

24

26.

Bathroom Tiling

5d

25

27.

Bathroom Flooring

5d

26

28.

Kitchen Fittings

5d

27

29.

Kitchen Slate Flooring

10d

28

30.

Milestone 5

0

29

F. Finish

31.

Plasterboard Walls

10d

30

32.

Painting

10d

31

33.

Milestone 6

0

14,18,19,32

* 5d equals 5 days equivalent to one working week(1w) Table 2: Percentage of Tasks Planned to be Completed Each Month

Main Tasks

Percentage Completion for each month

May

Jun

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

A.

100%

B.

70%

30%

(finished)

C.

80%

20%

(finished)

D.

100%

(finished)

E.

50%

50%

(Finished)

F.

100%

Table 3: Budgeted Planned Cost

Task

Budgeted Cost

Of Work

Scheduled

Months

May

Jun

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

A.

$75,000

$75,000

B.

$60,000

$42,000

$18,000

C.

$120,000

$70,000

$30,000

D.

$40,000

$40,000

E.

$60,000

$30,000

$30,000

F.

$20,000

$20,000

Total

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

Cumulative

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

The Problem:

The project was started as per plan. Working hours and days are 8 hours Monday to Friday. Work started at a slow pace in the first month with substantial delays in mobilisation of workers. In the middle of June, a severe thunderstorm disrupted the construction site. More than two weeks of work time was lost in June tasks due to the flooding of the site caused by the storm.

By the mid of July, another problem surfaced related to the quality of work performed by a sub-contractor. The foundation sub-contractor failed to meet the standards set in the contract. About 20% of the work completed in July by this sub-contractor had to be redone. This resulted in delaying some of the activities, but the project manager and the team did not update the schedule and cost baselines.

In Sep, the project manager realized that the sub-contractor was having problems in procuring raw material. A meeting with the sub-contractor revealed that the sub-contractor was having problems with labour and finances. The project manager did not monitor the project performance and progress since the start of the project, and the project manager now is not yet sure of the problem. Currently, hiring a new contractor is not an option. The Client requested a status report from the contractor. A new project manager from the Client side took the place of the old project manager and first thing he asked for is a status report from you for End of Oct.

Table 4: is Main Tasks Percentage Cumulative Completed as reported by the project team end of Oct

Table 4: Main Tasks Percentage Cumulative Completed by end of Oct.

Task

Months

% Cumulative completed by end Oct

May

Jun

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

A

% Complete each month

80%

100%

(finished)

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

B

% Complete each month

20%

70%

100%

(finished)

100%

100%

100%

C

% Complete each month

30%

50%

80%

80%

D

% Complete each month

10%

10%

Table 5: is Actual spending (project costs) as reported by the project team end of Oct

Table 5: Main Tasks' Actual Cost incurred per month by end of Oct

Task

Months

Month wise

May

Jun

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

A

Actual Cost

$75,000

$45,000

B

Actual Cost

$25,000

$50,000

$40,000

C

Actual Cost

$60,000

$30,000

$20,000

D

Actual Cost

$20,000

QUESTION Draw a WBS for this Project (hierarchal WBS)

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