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Loos Associates declared and paid a cash dividend of $ 6 , 4 2 5 in the current year. Its comparative financial statements, prepared at

Loos Associates declared and paid a cash dividend of $6,425 in the current year. Its comparative financial statements, prepared at December 31, reported the following summarized information:
Current Previous
Income Statement
Sales Revenue $ 267,000 $ 221,000
Cost of Goods Sold 145,650129,000
Gross Profit 121,35092,000
Operating Expenses 48,60040,930
Interest Expense 4,9004,170
Income before Income Tax Expense 67,85046,900
Income Tax Expense (30%)20,35514,070
Net Income $ 47,495 $ 32,830
Balance Sheet
Cash $ 52,195 $ 40,700
Accounts Receivable, Net 23,90020,500
Inventory 34,00031,000
Property and Equipment, Net 136,000126,200
Total Assets $ 246,095 $ 218,400
Accounts Payable $ 31,500 $ 29,500
Income Tax Payable 3,6753,250
Notes Payable (long-term)85,400101,200
Total Liabilities 120,575133,950
Common Stock (par $1)30,40030,400
Retained Earnings 95,12054,050
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity $ 246,095 $ 218,400
Required:
Compute the gross profit percentage in the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the net profit margin for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the earnings per share for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Stockholders equity totaled $74,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the return on equity ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Net property and equipment totaled $124,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
Compute the debt-to-assets ratios for the current and previous years. Is debt providing financing for a larger or smaller proportion of the companys asset growth?
Compute the times interest earned ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
After Loos released its current-year financial statements, the companys stock was trading at $29. After the release of its previous-year financial statements, the companys stock price was $17 per share. Compute the P/E ratios for both years. Does it appear that investors have become more (or less) optimistic about Looss future success?

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