Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Lydex Companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash

Lydex Companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:

Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 1,020,000 $ 1,260,000
Marketable securities 0 300,000
Accounts receivable, net 2,940,000 2,040,000
Inventory 3,660,000 2,100,000
Prepaid expenses 270,000 210,000
Total current assets 7,890,000 5,910,000
Plant and equipment, net 9,640,000 9,110,000
Total assets $ 17,530,000 $ 15,020,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities $ 4,070,000 $ 3,100,000
Note payable, 10% 3,700,000 3,100,000
Total liabilities 7,770,000 6,200,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $75 par value 7,500,000 7,500,000
Retained earnings 2,260,000 1,320,000
Total stockholders' equity 9,760,000 8,820,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 17,530,000 $ 15,020,000
Lydex Company
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This Year Last Year
Sales (all on account) $ 15,920,000 $ 14,180,000
Cost of goods sold 12,736,000 10,635,000
Gross margin 3,184,000 3,545,000
Selling and administrative expenses 1,014,000 1,628,000
Net operating income 2,170,000 1,917,000
Interest expense 370,000 310,000
Net income before taxes 1,800,000 1,607,000
Income taxes (30%) 540,000 482,100
Net income 1,260,000 1,124,900
Common dividends 320,000 562,450
Net income retained 940,000 562,450
Beginning retained earnings 1,320,000 757,550
Ending retained earnings $ 2,260,000 $ 1,320,000

The following financial data and ratios are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:

Current ratio 2.3
Acid-test ratio 1.1
Average collection period 32 days
Average sale period 60 days
Return on assets 9.9%
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.7
Times interest earned ratio 5.9
Price-earnings ratio 10
  1. To assess the companys performance in terms of debt management and profitability, compute the following for this year and last year:

Note: Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other answers to 2 decimal places.

A. The times interest earned ratio.

B. The debt-to-equity ratio.

C. The gross margin percentage.

D. The return on total assets. (Total assets at the beginning of last year were $13,130,000.)

E. The return on equity. (Stockholders equity at the beginning of last year totaled $8,257,550. There has been no change in common stock over the last two years.)

F. Is the companys financial leverage positive or negative?

2. To assess the companys stock market performance, compute the following for this year and last year. Assume Lydexs stock price at the end of this year and last year was $106 and $74, respectively.

Note: Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.

A. The earnings per share.

B. The dividend yield ratio.

C. The dividend payout ratio.

D. The price-earnings ratio.

E. The book value per share of common stock.

3. To assess the companys liquidity and asset management, compute the following for this year and last year:

A. Working capital.

B. The current ratio.

Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.

C. The acid-test ratio.

Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.

D. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable at the beginning of last year totaled $1,730,000.)

Note: Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.

E. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning of last year totaled $2,090,000.)

Note: Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.

F. The operating cycle.

Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.

G. The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginning of last year totaled $13,130,000.)

Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

1 To assess the companys performance in terms of debt management and profitability A Times interest earned ratio This year Net income before taxes Interest expense 1800000 370000 486 Last year Net inc... blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Managerial Accounting

Authors: Ray Garrison, Eric Noreen, Peter Brewer

15th edition

1259404781, 007802563X, 978-1259404788, 9780078025631, 978-0077522940

Students also viewed these Accounting questions