Question
Lydex Companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash
Lydex Companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex Company | ||
---|---|---|
Comparative Balance Sheet | ||
This Year | Last Year | |
Assets | ||
Current assets: | ||
Cash | $ 1,020,000 | $ 1,260,000 |
Marketable securities | 0 | 300,000 |
Accounts receivable, net | 2,940,000 | 2,040,000 |
Inventory | 3,660,000 | 2,100,000 |
Prepaid expenses | 270,000 | 210,000 |
Total current assets | 7,890,000 | 5,910,000 |
Plant and equipment, net | 9,640,000 | 9,110,000 |
Total assets | $ 17,530,000 | $ 15,020,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||
Liabilities: | ||
Current liabilities | $ 4,070,000 | $ 3,100,000 |
Note payable, 10% | 3,700,000 | 3,100,000 |
Total liabilities | 7,770,000 | 6,200,000 |
Stockholders' equity: | ||
Common stock, $75 par value | 7,500,000 | 7,500,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,260,000 | 1,320,000 |
Total stockholders' equity | 9,760,000 | 8,820,000 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 17,530,000 | $ 15,020,000 |
Lydex Company | ||
---|---|---|
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation | ||
This Year | Last Year | |
Sales (all on account) | $ 15,920,000 | $ 14,180,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 12,736,000 | 10,635,000 |
Gross margin | 3,184,000 | 3,545,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 1,014,000 | 1,628,000 |
Net operating income | 2,170,000 | 1,917,000 |
Interest expense | 370,000 | 310,000 |
Net income before taxes | 1,800,000 | 1,607,000 |
Income taxes (30%) | 540,000 | 482,100 |
Net income | 1,260,000 | 1,124,900 |
Common dividends | 320,000 | 562,450 |
Net income retained | 940,000 | 562,450 |
Beginning retained earnings | 1,320,000 | 757,550 |
Ending retained earnings | $ 2,260,000 | $ 1,320,000 |
The following financial data and ratios are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:
Current ratio | 2.3 | |
---|---|---|
Acid-test ratio | 1.1 | |
Average collection period | 32 | days |
Average sale period | 60 | days |
Return on assets | 9.9% | |
Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.7 | |
Times interest earned ratio | 5.9 | |
Price-earnings ratio | 10 |
- To assess the companys performance in terms of debt management and profitability, compute the following for this year and last year:
Note: Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other answers to 2 decimal places.
A. The times interest earned ratio.
B. The debt-to-equity ratio.
C. The gross margin percentage.
D. The return on total assets. (Total assets at the beginning of last year were $13,130,000.)
E. The return on equity. (Stockholders equity at the beginning of last year totaled $8,257,550. There has been no change in common stock over the last two years.)
F. Is the companys financial leverage positive or negative?
2. To assess the companys stock market performance, compute the following for this year and last year. Assume Lydexs stock price at the end of this year and last year was $106 and $74, respectively.
Note: Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.
A. The earnings per share.
B. The dividend yield ratio.
C. The dividend payout ratio.
D. The price-earnings ratio.
E. The book value per share of common stock.
3. To assess the companys liquidity and asset management, compute the following for this year and last year:
A. Working capital.
B. The current ratio.
Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.
C. The acid-test ratio.
Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.
D. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable at the beginning of last year totaled $1,730,000.)
Note: Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.
E. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning of last year totaled $2,090,000.)
Note: Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.
F. The operating cycle.
Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal place.
G. The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginning of last year totaled $13,130,000.)
Note: Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.
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1 To assess the companys performance in terms of debt management and profitability A Times interest earned ratio This year Net income before taxes Interest expense 1800000 370000 486 Last year Net inc...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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