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Machine Builders Incorporated adopted a standard cost system several years ago that it uses in conjunction with its process cost system. The per-unit standard costs

Machine Builders Incorporated adopted a standard cost system several years ago that it uses in conjunction with its process cost system. The per-unit standard costs for direct materials and direct labor for its single product are as follows:

Materials:(4 kilograms $10 per kilogram) $ 40
Labor:(4 hours $18 per hour) $ 72

All materials are issued at the beginning of processing. The operating data shown below were taken from the records for July:

In-process beginning inventory none
In-process ending inventory90% complete as to labor 2,300 units
Units completed during the month 8,370 units
Budgeted output 9,300 units
Purchases of materials, in kilograms (AQ) 37,800
Total actual labor costs incurred $ 687,500
Direct labor hours worked (AQ) 35,280 hours
Materials purchase-price variance $ 3,780 unfavorable
Increase in materials inventory in July 1,890 kilograms
Beginning inventory of materials 0 kilogram

The direct labor flexible-budget variance for July was:

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