Make MCQ Questions for the below paragraph.

In expectancy theory, motivation (M), expectancy (E), instrumentality (I), and valence (V) are related to one another in a multiplicative fashion: M =E x I x V. In other words, motivation is determined by expectancy times instrumentality times valence. Mathematically, a zero at any location on the right side of the equation (that is, for E, I, or V) will result in zero motivation. What this means in practice is that all three factors must be high and positive for motivation to also be high.15