Question
Marginal tax rates Partner A, a single taxpayer, is one of two partners in a small business. As such, she receives pass-through income that is
Marginal tax rates Partner A, a single taxpayer, is one of two partners in a small business. As such, she receives pass-through income that is taxed at her personal tax rates. After all adjustments and deductions have been made, including the 20% qualified business income deduction, she is preparing to calculate her taxes owed for the year.
Using the tax rate schedule given here perform the following: Please answer a and b using schedule below
Tax Rate - Single Taxpayers -2018 | ||||||||
Tax calculation | ||||||||
Range of taxable income | Base tax | + | (Marginal rateamount over base bracket) | |||||
$0 to | $9,525 | $0 | + | (10% | amount over | $0) | ||
9,525 to | 38,700 | 953 | + | (12% | amount over | 9,525) | ||
38,700 to | 82,500 | 4,454 | + | (22% | amount over | 38,700) | ||
82,500 to | 157,500 | 14,090 | + | (24% | amount over | 82,500) | ||
157,500 to | 200,000 | 32,090 | + | (32% | amount over | 157,500) | ||
200,000 to | 500,000 | 45,690 | + | (35% | amount over | 200,000) | ||
Over 500,000 | 150,690 | + | (37% | amount over | 500,000) |
a. Find the marginal tax rate for the following levels of sole proprietorship earnings before taxes:
b. Plot the marginal tax rates (measured on the y-axis) against the pretax income levels (measured on the x-axis). Explain the relationship between these variables.
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