Question
Marla recently inherited $50,000 and is considering two alternatives for investing these funds. Investment A is stock of a C corporation, expected to pay annual
Marla recently inherited $50,000 and is considering two alternatives for investing these funds. Investment A is stock of a C corporation, expected to pay annual dividends of 8 percent. Investment B is stock of an S corporation. Based on income projections, Marlas share of the S corporations ordinary income would be approximately $10,000 per year. However, the S corporation does not expect to make cash distributions for the foreseeable future. Marla would hold either investment for three years, at which time she believes the C corporation stock could be sold for $60,000 and the S corporation stock could be sold for $90,000.
Assume that the initial investment would be made in year 0, dividends on the C corporation stock would be received in years 1, 2, and 3; S corporation earnings would be allocated in years 1, 2, and 3; and either investment would be sold in year 3. Assume that Marla's S corporation income would not qualify for the QBI deduction. Also assume that Marlas marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 35 percent. Use Appendix A.
Required:
- Using a 4 percent discount rate, calculate the net present value of after-tax cash flows attributable to either investment. Assume a 15% rate on capital gains and dividends.
APPENDIX A
Present Value of $1
Periods | 3% | 4% | 5% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 9% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0.971 | 0.962 | 0.952 | 0.943 | 0.935 | 0.926 | 0.917 |
2 | 0.943 | 0.925 | 0.907 | 0.890 | 0.873 | 0.857 | 0.842 |
3 | 0.915 | 0.889 | 0.864 | 0.840 | 0.816 | 0.794 | 0.772 |
4 | 0.888 | 0.855 | 0.823 | 0.792 | 0.763 | 0.735 | 0.708 |
5 | 0.863 | 0.822 | 0.784 | 0.747 | 0.713 | 0.681 | 0.650 |
6 | 0.837 | 0.790 | 0.746 | 0.705 | 0.666 | 0.630 | 0.596 |
7 | 0.813 | 0.760 | 0.711 | 0.665 | 0.623 | 0.583 | 0.547 |
8 | 0.789 | 0.731 | 0.677 | 0.627 | 0.582 | 0.540 | 0.502 |
9 | 0.766 | 0.703 | 0.645 | 0.592 | 0.544 | 0.500 | 0.460 |
10 | 0.744 | 0.676 | 0.614 | 0.558 | 0.508 | 0.463 | 0.422 |
11 | 0.722 | 0.650 | 0.585 | 0.527 | 0.475 | 0.429 | 0.388 |
12 | 0.701 | 0.625 | 0.557 | 0.497 | 0.444 | 0.397 | 0.356 |
13 | 0.681 | 0.601 | 0.530 | 0.469 | 0.415 | 0.368 | 0.326 |
14 | 0.661 | 0.577 | 0.505 | 0.442 | 0.388 | 0.340 | 0.299 |
15 | 0.642 | 0.555 | 0.481 | 0.417 | 0.362 | 0.315 | 0.275 |
16 | 0.623 | 0.534 | 0.458 | 0.394 | 0.339 | 0.292 | 0.252 |
17 | 0.605 | 0.513 | 0.436 | 0.371 | 0.317 | 0.270 | 0.231 |
18 | 0.587 | 0.494 | 0.416 | 0.350 | 0.296 | 0.250 | 0.212 |
19 | 0.570 | 0.475 | 0.396 | 0.331 | 0.277 | 0.232 | 0.194 |
20 | 0.554 | 0.456 | 0.377 | 0.312 | 0.258 | 0.215 | 0.178 |
Periods | 10% | 11% | 12% | 13% | 14% | 15% | 20% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0.909 | 0.901 | 0.893 | 0.885 | 0.877 | 0.870 | 0.833 |
2 | 0.826 | 0.812 | 0.797 | 0.783 | 0.769 | 0.756 | 0.694 |
3 | 0.751 | 0.731 | 0.712 | 0.693 | 0.675 | 0.658 | 0.579 |
4 | 0.683 | 0.659 | 0.636 | 0.613 | 0.592 | 0.572 | 0.482 |
5 | 0.621 | 0.593 | 0.567 | 0.543 | 0.519 | 0.497 | 0.402 |
6 | 0.564 | 0.535 | 0.507 | 0.480 | 0.456 | 0.432 | 0.335 |
7 | 0.513 | 0.482 | 0.452 | 0.425 | 0.400 | 0.376 | 0.279 |
8 | 0.467 | 0.434 | 0.404 | 0.376 | 0.351 | 0.327 | 0.233 |
9 | 0.424 | 0.391 | 0.361 | 0.333 | 0.308 | 0.284 | 0.194 |
10 | 0.386 | 0.352 | 0.322 | 0.295 | 0.270 | 0.247 | 0.162 |
11 | 0.350 | 0.317 | 0.287 | 0.261 | 0.237 | 0.215 | 0.135 |
12 | 0.319 | 0.286 | 0.257 | 0.231 | 0.208 | 0.187 | 0.112 |
13 | 0.290 | 0.258 | 0.229 | 0.204 | 0.182 | 0.163 | 0.093 |
14 | 0.263 | 0.232 | 0.205 | 0.181 | 0.160 | 0.141 | 0.078 |
15 | 0.239 | 0.209 | 0.183 | 0.160 | 0.140 | 0.123 | 0.065 |
16 | 0.218 | 0.188 | 0.163 | 0.141 | 0.123 | 0.107 | 0.054 |
17 | 0.198 | 0.170 | 0.146 | 0.125 | 0.108 | 0.093 | 0.045 |
18 | 0.180 | 0.153 | 0.130 | 0.111 | 0.095 | 0.081 | 0.038 |
19 | 0.164 | 0.138 | 0.116 | 0.098 | 0.083 | 0.070 | 0.031 |
20 | 0.149 | 0.124 | 0.104 | 0.087 | 0.073 | 0.061 | 0.026 |
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