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Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $25,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements,

Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $25,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $20,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.

Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet at July 31
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 20,000 $ 39,000
Accounts receivable 206,000 216,500
Inventory 254,500 199,000
Prepaid expenses 10,500 21,000
Total current assets 491,000 475,500
Long-term investments 105,000 145,000
Plant and equipment 870,000 755,000
Less accumulated depreciation 212,500 191,500
Net plant and equipment 657,500 563,500
Total assets $ 1,253,500 $ 1,184,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 179,500 $ 235,500
Accrued liabilities 8,500 16,000
Income taxes payable 46,000 41,500
Total current liabilities 234,000 293,000
Bonds payable 215,000 110,000
Total liabilities 449,000 403,000
Stockholders equity:
Common stock 649,100 625,000
Retained earnings 155,400 156,000
Total stockholders' equity 804,500 781,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,253,500 $ 1,184,000

Rusco Company Income Statement For This Year Ended July 31
Sales $ 900,000
Cost of goods sold 562,500
Gross margin 337,500
Selling and administrative expenses 240,750
Net operating income 96,750
Nonoperating items:
Gain on sale of investments $ 22,500
Loss on sale of equipment (7,000 ) 15,500
Income before taxes 112,250
Income taxes 33,650
Net income $ 78,600

The following additional information is available for this year.

  1. The company declared and paid a cash dividend.
  2. Equipment was sold during the year for $48,000. The equipment originally cost $100,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $45,000.

  3. Long-term investments that cost $40,000 were sold during the year for $62,500.

  4. The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.

Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during this year, the companys executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis.

Required:

1. Using the direct method, adjust the companys income statement for this year to a cash basis.

2. Using the data from (1) above, and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.

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