Match the following stockholders' equity elements to their appropriate descriptions:

a$)$What the business gives to investors OR b$)$ What investors give to business.

$1.$ Common stock:

a$)$What the business gives to investors OR

b$)$ What investors give to business.

$2.$ Dividends :

a$)$What the business gives to investors OR

b$)$ what investors give to business

$3.$ Net income:

a$)$ What the business gives to investors OR

b$)$ what investors give to business.

$4.$ Preferred stock :

a$)$What the business gives to investors OR

b$)$ what invetsors give to business.