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Matthew s Automotive, Inc. provides automobile repair services. The company began operations on December 1 , 2 0 2 3 , and engaged in the

Matthews Automotive, Inc. provides automobile repair services. The company began operations on December 1,2023, and engaged in the following transactions during the month of December.
Dec. 1) Issued 1,000 shares of capital stock to Matthew in exchange for $90,000 cash.
Dec. 1) Paid $24,000 as advance rent for the use of a building for the 6-month period from December 1,2023, through May 31,2024.
Dec. 3) Purchased equipment from Mikes Machines at a cost of $30,000. Made a $15,000 cash down payment and issued a 90-day, non-interest-bearing note payable for the remaining balance.
Dec. 3) Purchased an insurance policy covering the month of December at a cost of $475 cash.
Dec. 4) Purchased various shop supplies from Accelerated Auto Parts. The cost was $1,900, payable within 30 days. The shop supplies are expected to last several months.
Dec. 5) Performed automobile repair services for a customer in exchange for $8,500 cash.
Dec. 12) Purchased television advertising from WSB to be aired in December. The cost was $825 cash.
Dec. 15) Entered into a contract to provide ongoing maintenance services to a customer, Lindas Lifts, for the 30-day period from December 15,2023, through January 15,2024. Lindas paid the entire amount owed of $10,000 in advance, on December 15.
Dec. 17) Billed Charlies Cab Co. $14,250 for automobile repair services performed during December. The entire amount is due within 60 days.
Dec. 18) Paid employees wages earned during the first half of December of $13,200.
Dec. 23) Declared and paid a cash dividend of $4,000 to the companys stockholders.
Dec. 28) Paid $1,000 of the outstanding accounts payable to Accelerated Auto Parts from the December 4 purchase.
Dec. 30) Collected $7,500 of the amount billed to Charlies Cab Co. on December 17.
Dec. 31) Paid for utilities used in December of $2,600.
Additional Information:
- The equipment purchased on December 3 has an estimated useful life of ten years with no salvage value. Matthews depreciates equipment monthly using the straight-line method.
- As of the end of month, automobile repair services performed, but not yet billed or collected, amount to $13,300.
- As of the end of the month, employees wages earned, but not yet recorded or paid, amount to $11,400.
- As of the end of the month, income taxes expense accrued, but not yet paid, amounts to $2,100.
- As of the end of the month, shop supplies on hand amount to $800.
Questions & Tasks:
1. Prepare the journal entry to record each of the dated transactions above. Post each journal entry to the appropriate general ledger accounts in T-account format.
2. Prepare a trial balance as of December 31,2023.
3. Using necessary information from the dated transactions, as well as the additional information provided, prepare the adjusting journal entries needed on December 31,2023. Post each adjusting journal entry to the appropriate general ledger accounts in T-account format. You should continue to use any accounts that were created in Task 1. It is recommended that you use a different color of ink to differentiate the journal entries prepared during different steps of the accounting cycle.
4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of December 31,2023.
5. Prepare the income statement and statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,2023. Also, prepare a balance sheet dated December 31,2023.
6. Prepare the necessary year-end closing journal entries. Post each closing journal entry to the
appropriate general ledger accounts in T-account format. You should continue to use any accounts that were created in Tasks 1 and 3.
7. Prepare an after-closing trial balance as of December 31,2023.

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