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Mavuno Ltd. is a small-scale company that specializes in the production of farm tools. The company uses budgets for planning and controlling its activities. Currently

Mavuno Ltd. is a small-scale company that specializes in the production of farm tools.

The company uses budgets for planning and controlling its activities. Currently the management are preparing budgets for the three months ending 31 March 2020.

The projected statement of financial position as at 31 December 2019 is shown below:

Cost

Depreciation

Net book value

Shs.

Shs.

Shs.

Fixed assets

2,000,000

200,000

1,800,000

Current assets:

Inventory

320,000

Trade debtors

630,000

Cash and bank balances

8,400

958,400

Current liabilities:

Trade debtors

28,000

Accrued expenses

20,000

Proposed dividend

4,000

Taxes payable

3,500

(55,500)

902,900

2,702,900

Financed by:

Ordinary share capital

100,000 ordinary shares of Sh. 10 each

1,000,000

Share premium

500,000

Retained profits

452,900

Long term liability:

Bank loan

750,000

2,702,900

The following information has been extracted from the companys budget schedules:

Sales

Rent

Overheads

Wages

Material stocks

2019

Shs.

Shs.

Shs.

Shs.

Shs.

November

500,000

80,000

180,000

40,000

272,000

December

340,000

80,000

180,000

60,000

320,000

2020

January

400,000

80,000

190,000

60,000

480,000

February

600,000

80,000

200,000

80,000

464,000

March

580,000

80,000

200,000

74,000

464,000

April

580,000

80,000

200,000

70,000

500,000

Additional information:

  1. The company sells the farm tools at a mark-up of 25%.
  2. Purchase of material stocks is on credit and it is paid for in the month of receipt by the company.
  3. Employees are paid wages at the end of every week with the earnings of the last week of the month being settled in the following month. (Assume one month has 4 weeks)
  4. Sales commission is paid one month in arrears at the rate of 1% of sales.
  5. Overheads include a monthly depreciation charge of Sh. 25,000.
  6. 25% of the sales are on cash basis. The other 75% is receivable two months after the sale.
  7. The company will receive a loan of Shs. 2, 500,000 in the month of March 2020 from Wakulima Bank.
  8. Old equipment will be sold for Shs. 250,00 in February 2020 and a new equipment will be purchased at Sh. 1,200,000 to replace the old equipment sold. The new equipment will be paid for in the month of March 2020.
  9. Rent is paid for quarterly in advance in the months of January, April, July and October.

Required:

(a) Cash budget for the three months ending 31 March 2020. (6 marks)

(b) Budgeted trading profit and loss account for the three months ending 31 March 2020. (6 marks)

(c) Budgeted Statement of financial position as at 31 March 2006. (8 marks)

(Total: 20 marks)

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