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Maximus and Theodora are optimizing a steady state process for maling orange juice concentrate. A stream of oranges ( O ) and a stream of
Maximus and Theodora are optimizing a steady state process for maling orange juice concentrate. A stream of oranges and a stream of water enter a juicing machine. The exit stream from the juicing machine contains orange juice OJ MW pulp solids PS and water. The exit stream from the juicing machine enters a filter. The filter removes all of the pulp solids and of the water entering the filter as one exiting stream. The other stream exiting the filter contains water and orange juice. The waterorange juice mixture is finally sent to an evaporator to produce a concentrate stream orange juice and the balance water and a stream of pure water. The pure water is recycled, mixed with a fresh stream of pure water, and fed into the juicing machine. Determine the following three unknowns.
Mole fraction of orange juice in the concentrate stream
Mass flow rate of water entering the evaporator
Mass flow rate of water entering the overall system
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