Question
McGuire Corporation began operations in 2018. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to retail stores. During 2018, the bookkeeper used a
McGuire Corporation began operations in 2018. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to retail stores. During 2018, the bookkeeper used a check register to record all cash receipts and cash disbursements. No other journals were used. The following is a recap of the cash receipts and disbursements made during the year.
Cash receipts: | |||
Sale of common stock | $ | 72,500 | |
Collections from customers | 330,000 | ||
Borrowed from local bank on April 1, note signed requiring | |||
principal and interest at 12% to be paid on March 31, 2019 | 36,000 | ||
Total cash receipts | $ | 438,500 | |
Cash disbursements: | |||
Purchase of merchandise | $ | 200,000 | |
Payment of salaries and wages | 79,000 | ||
Purchase of office equipment | 43,500 | ||
Payment of rent on building | 11,000 | ||
Miscellaneous expenses | 12,800 | ||
Total cash disbursements | $ | 346,300 | |
You are called in to prepare financial statements at December 31, 2018. The following additional information was provided to you:
Customers owed the company $20,000 at year-end.
At year-end, $30,100 was still due to suppliers of merchandise purchased on credit.
At year-end, merchandise inventory costing $47,600 still remained on hand.
Salaries and wages owed to employees at year-end amounted to $5,400.
On December 1, $3,450 in rent was paid to the owner of the building used by McGuire. This represented rent for the months of December through February.
The office equipment, which has a 10-year life and no salvage value, was purchased on January 1, 2018. Straight-line depreciation is used.
Required:
Prepare an income statement for 2018 and a balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. (For Balance Sheet only, items to be deducted must be indicated with a negative amount.)
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