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McNeil Corporation issued $900,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds payable on January 1, 2019. The market interest rate at the date of issuance was 10%, and

McNeil

Corporation issued

$900,000

of

12%,

10-year

bonds payable on January 1,

2019.

The market interest rate at the date of issuance was

10%,

and the bonds pay interest semiannually (on June 30 and December 31).

McNeil

Corporation's year-end is June 30.

McNeil

prepared an effective-interest amortization table for the bonds through the first three interest payments as follows:

Reference

Semiannual Interest Date

Interest Payment

Interest Expense

Premium Amortization

Premium Account Balance

Bond Carrying Amount

Jan 1, 2019

112,160

1,012,160

Jun 30, 2019

54,000

50,608

3,392

108,768

1,008,768

Dec 31, 2019

54,000

50,438

3,562

105,206

1,005,206

Jun 30, 2020

54,000

50,260

3,740

101,466

1,001,466

Requirements

Use the amortization table for

McNeil

Corporation's bonds to answer the following questions:

1.

How much cash did

McNeil

Corporation borrow on January 1,

2019?

How much cash will

McNeil

Corporation pay back at maturity?

2.

How much cash interest will

McNeil

Corporation pay each six months?

3.

How much interest expense will

McNeil

Corporation report on June 30,

2019,

and on December 31,

2019?

Does the amount of interest expense increase or decrease each period? Why?

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