Question
Menlo Company distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for last month follow: Total Per Unit Sales $ 616,000 $ 40 Variable expenses
Menlo Company distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for last month follow:
Total | Per Unit | ||||
Sales | $ | 616,000 | $ | 40 | |
Variable expenses | 431,200 | 28 | |||
| | | | | |
Contribution margin | 184,800 | $ | 12 | ||
Fixed expenses | 154,800 | | | ||
| | | |||
Net operating income | $ | 30,000 | |||
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Required: | |
1. | What is the monthly break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales? |
2. | Without resorting to computations, what is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? | ||||||
Break-even point in unit sales
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3-a. | How many units would have to be sold each month to earn a target profit of $50,400? Use the formula method. Units Sold: |
3-b. | Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at the target sales level. |
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4. | Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percentage terms. Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e .1234 should be entered as 12.34). | ||||||||
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5. | What is the companys CM ratio? If monthly sales increase by $54,000 and there is no change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to increase?
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