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MERCURY LTD. Below is the list of balances for Mercury Ltd., a retailer, at the financial year end 31 December 2014 MERCURY LTD. Trial Balance

MERCURY LTD.

Below is the list of balances for Mercury Ltd., a retailer, at the financial year end 31 December 2014

MERCURY LTD.

Trial Balance as at 31 December 2014

DR

CR

000

000

Ordinary share capital (2 shares)

500

Revaluation reserve

50

Retained earnings at 1 January 2014

41

Cash at bank

12

Loan (repayable in 2019)

100

Land

380

Leasehold buildings

180

Machinery

78

Vehicles

40

Provision for depreciation: Buildings

48

Provision for depreciation: Machinery

18

Provision for depreciation: Vehicles

12

Inventory at 1 January 2014

87

Purchases

1,010

Returns -out

100

Carriage- in

35

Trade payables

83

Trade receivables

223

Sales

1,446

Returns-in

120

Provision for pension benefits

20

Provision for environmental clean-up

11

Provision for doubtful debts

16

Dividend paid

25

Wages and salaries

110

Carriage-out

12

Utilities expense

35

Insurance expense

27

Interest expense

4

General expenses

67

Additional Information :

1.The closing inventory has been valued at cost using the FIFO method of stock valuation at 54,000

2.The depreciation policy on fixed assets is as follows:

i.Land is not depreciated and the company has decided to adopt the revaluation model for land. An independent valuation found the land to be worth 450,000 based on the recent sales value of a similar plot of land nearby.

ii.Buildings are depreciated over the life of the lease (30 years).

iii.Machinery is depreciated using the declining balance method at 30%

iv.Vehicles are depreciated using the straight line method at a rate of 25%

3.The loan was obtained from the bank on 1 April 2014 at an interest rate of 8%

4.The insurance expense includes an amount of 9,000 which relates to 2015.

5.The wages and salaries figure does not include employee bonuses earned of 8,000

6.Mercury has received notification through their professional advisors that a customer owing 13,000 has gone into liquidation and this amount will not be paid. Mercury estimates that 10% of the remaining year-end trade receivables may not be able to pay the amounts owed.

7.The environmental clean-up provision relates to some costs that Mercury will incur as a result of damage caused during production over the last two years. A recent quotation showed that costs are now expected to be 14,000. It is expected that the clean-up operation will take place during November and December 2015.

8.The dividend of 10p per share was paid in June 2014.

9.The taxation charge for the year to 31 December 2014 is estimated at 20,000

REQUIRED:

a) First prepare the Trial Balance by transferring each of the figures into the correct column.

(Hint: It DOES Balance totals are 2,445,000)

b) Prepare the journal entries for each of the adjustments.

c) Prepare an Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2014 and a Statement of Financial Position at that date.

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