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Microsoft uses activity-based costing (ABC) for its software products. The following information is provided for Product X and Product Y: Activity Cost Driver Total Cost
Microsoft uses activity-based costing (ABC) for its software products. The following information is provided for Product X and Product Y:
Activity | Cost Driver | Total Cost | Product X Usage | Product Y Usage |
Coding | Hours | $500,000 | 2,000 hours | 3,000 hours |
Testing | Number of tests | $200,000 | 300 tests | 500 tests |
Packaging | Units packaged | $100,000 | 5,000 units | 7,000 units |
Requirements:
- Allocate the costs to Product X and Product Y based on their usage.
- Calculate the total cost for each product.
- Determine the cost per unit for each product if Product X produced 5,000 units and Product Y produced 7,000 units.
- Prepare a cost sheet using the ABC method.
- Analyze the cost allocation and suggest improvements.
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