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Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2016. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed
Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2016. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 77,000 units of product: net sales $1,540,000; total costs and expenses $1,656,000; and net loss $116,000. Costs and expenses consisted of the following. Total Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold $984,000 $465,000 $519,000 Selling expenses 521.000 93,000 428,000 Administrative expenses 151.000 58,000 93,000 $1,656,000 $616,000 $1,040,000 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2017. costs and expenses. 1. Increase unit selling price 25% with no change 2. Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $198,000 to total salaries of $38,000 plus a 5% commission on net sales 3. Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50. (a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2017. (Round contribution margin ratio to 2 decimal places e.g. 0.25 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.) Break-even point (b) Compute the break-even point in dollars under each of the alternative courses of action. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e,a. 2.510.) Break-even point 1. Increase selling price 2. Change compensation 3. Purchase machinery
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