Milanese Corporation manufactures one product. It does not maintain any beginning or ending Work in Process inventories. The company uses a standard cost system in which inventories are recorded at their standard costs and any variances are closed directly to Cost of Goods Sold. There is no variable manufacturing overhead. The company's balance sheet at the beginning of the year was as follows: Milanese Corporation Balance Sheet January 1 Assets Cash Raw materials inventory Finished goods inventory Property, plant, and equipment (net) Total assets $1,091,820 26,440 80,620 653,230 $1,852, 110 Liabilities and Equity Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity $1,852, 110 $1,852, 110 The standard cost card for the company's only product is as follows: Standard Quantity Inputs or Hours Direct materials 1.00 gallons Direct labor 0.50 hours Fixed manufacturing overhead 0.50 hours Total standard cost per unit Standard Price or Standard Rate Cost $ 6.00 per gallons $ 6.00 $27.00 per hour 13.50 $16.40 per hour 8.20 $ 27.70 The standard fixed manufacturing overhead rate was based on budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead of $164,000 and budgeted activity of 10,000 hours. During the year, the company completed the following transactions: a. Purchased 20,400 gallons of raw material at a price of $6.90 per gallon. b. Used 17,900 gallons of the raw material to produce 17,800 units of work in process. C. Assigned direct labor costs to work in process. The direct labor workers (who were paid in cash) worked 9,300 hours at an average cost of $27.40 per hour. a. Purchased 20,400 gallons of raw material at a price of $6.90 per gallon. b. Used 17,900 gallons of the raw material to produce 17,800 units of work in process. C. Assigned direct labor costs to work in process. The direct labor workers (who were paid in cash) worked 9,300 hours at an average cost of $27.40 per hour. d. Applied fixed overhead to the 17,800 units in work in process inventory using the predetermined overhead rate multiplied by the number of direct labor-hours allowed. Actual fixed overhead costs for the year were $172,600. Of this total, $123,860 related to items such as insurance, utilities, and indirect labor salaries that were all paid in cash and $48,740 related to depreciation of manufacturing equipment. e. Transferred 17,800 units from work in process to finished goods. f. Sold for cash 17,700 units to customers at a price of $52.30 per unit. g. Completed and transferred the standard cost associated with the 17,700 units sold from finished goods to cost of goods sold. h. Paid $53,660 of selling and administrative expenses. i. Closed all standard cost variances to cost of goods sold. Required: 1. Compute all direct materials, direct labor, and fixed overhead variances for the year. 2. Enter the beginning balances and record the above transactions in the worksheet that appears below. Because of the width of the worksheet, it is in two parts. In your text, these two parts would be joined side-by-side to make one very wide worksheet and Determine the ending balance (e.g., 12/31 balance) in each account. (Input all your answers as a positive value.) Cash Work in Process Raw Materials Finished Goods FOH Budget Materials Price Variance PP&E (net) Materials Quantity Variance $ Labor Rate Variance Labor Efficiency Variance $ Variance FOH Volume Variance Retained Earnings $ 1,852, 110 1/1 $ 1,091,820 $ 26,440 $ 0 $ 80,620 $ 653,230 $ 0 0 $ 0 0 $ 0 $ 0 a. b. C. d. e. f. g. h. i. 12/31
