Mindy has a Roth IRA held longer than five years to which she has contributed $$30,000.$ The IRA has a current value of $$62,000.$ Mindy is $55$ years old and she takes a distribution of $$40,000$ after retiring on disability. How much of the distribution will be taxable to Mindy?

a$.$ $$0$

b$.$ $$8,000$

c$.$ $$30,000$

d$.$ $$40,000$

e$.$ Some other amount

What is the deadline for making a contribution to a traditional IRA or a Roth IRA for $2022?$