Mineral rights in the United States are generally allocated among landowners based upon

Group of answer choices

the prior appropriation doctrine, which encourages prospecting by allocating mineral rights to whomever is first to make reasonable use of the minerals.

the ad coelum doctrine, which initially allocates subsurface mineral rights based on ownership of corresponding surface land.

the public trust doctrine, which provides that all subsurface mineral rights are initially held in trust by state and federal governments for the general benefit of the citizenry.

the Subsurface Mineral Rights Act, which limits private subsurface mineral rights to those minerals deposited in the first 1000 feet below the surface.

All of the above statements are true.

None of the above statements are true.