Question
Monica quit her $50,000 per year job, purchased a building that was previously rented by the operator of a candy store for $1,500 per month,
Monica quit her $50,000 per year job, purchased a building that was previously rented by the operator of a candy store for $1,500 per month, and used the space to breed and sell tropical fish. In her first year she made a business profit of $60,000. What was her economic profit?
A. | $10,000 | |
B. | She had an economic loss of $8,000. | |
C. | $42,000 | |
D. | Her economic profit was the same as her business profit. |
The economic term for the costs associated with negotiating and enforcing a contract is
A. | transaction costs. | |
B. | real costs. | |
C. | functional costs. | |
D. | opportunity costs. |
The modern theory of the firm holds that firms behave in a way that is designed to maximize
A. | monopoly power. | |
B. | profit. | |
C. | total revenue. | |
D. | the value of the firm. |
Which theory of profit holds that profit will be higher in industries where firms in the industry are able to prevent other firms from entering the industry?
A. | Frictional theory | |
B. | Managerial efficiency theory | |
C. | Monopoly theory | |
D. | Risk-bearing theory |
The management of firm A observed that every time there is an increase in the price charged by firm B, the level of sales of firm A declines. But when firm C increases its price, the level of sales of firm A increases. From this we can conclude that
A. | firms A and B produce substitutes in consumption. | |
B. | firms A and C produce substitutes in consumption. | |
C. | firms A and B produce unrelated in consumption products. | |
D. | firms A and C produce unrelated in consumption products. | |
E. | None of the above is correct. |
If we observe a rise in the equilibrium price and a decline in the equilibrium quantity, then which of the following must have happened?
A. | Both demand and the supply must have increased. | |
B. | Both demand and the supply must have decreased. | |
C. | The demand increased while the supply remained unchanged. | |
D. | The supply increased while the demand remained the same. | |
E. | None of the above is correct. |
Which of the following will not be a consequence of an import tariff?
A. | An increase in the price of the product in the domestic market | |
B. | Reduced competitive pressure by foreign firms on the domestic producers | |
C. | Increased level of supply in the domestic market | |
D. | None of the above is correct. |
Use the information about marginal revenue ( MR) that is presented in the table below to determine the level of output that maximizes total revenue.
Output | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
MR | 50 | 40 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | -10 | -20 | -30 |
A. | There is not enough information to determine the answer. | |
B. | 9 | |
C. | 6 | |
D. |
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